Behavior of Metal Fractions with Depth in Soils of Children’s Play Grounds within Owerri Metropolis, Imo State, Nigeria

Verla Evelyn Ngozi, V. A. Wirnkor, Egbuawa O. Irene
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Abstract

Children of primary and nursing age bracket often engage in activities that make then ingest playground soil through their mouth 1, . These pica activities have health implications due to presence of contaminants in the soil. Therefore, if polluted with toxic heavy metals, surface soil could become a major concern of health risks to the public . Researchers have linked child health to both type and cover of playgrounds and interesting literature exist on studies of children playgrounds in developing nations 4, . However such studies are yet to be conducted in Nigeria. Children’ s hands after playing contain elevated amount of metals and chromium (Cr) and arsenic (As) were largely adsorbed in children’ s hands from playgrounds soils. As a result of their toxicity, persistence and bioaccumulative behavior and above all their mode of action in children, heavy metals constitute a group of serious pollutants in our natural environment.
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尼日利亚伊莫州奥韦里市儿童游乐场土壤中金属组分随深度的行为
小学和哺乳年龄段的儿童经常参与一些活动,使他们通过嘴摄入操场上的泥土。由于土壤中存在污染物,这些异食癖活动对健康有影响。因此,如果被有毒重金属污染,表层土壤可能成为公众健康风险的主要关注点。研究人员将儿童健康与游乐场的类型和面积联系起来,在发展中国家对儿童游乐场的研究中存在有趣的文献。然而,这类研究尚未在尼日利亚进行。儿童在玩耍后的手上含有大量的金属,铬(Cr)和砷(As)主要是从游乐场的土壤中吸附到儿童手上的。由于其毒性、持久性和生物蓄积性,尤其是对儿童的作用方式,重金属构成了我们自然环境中的一组严重污染物。
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