Study of the resistance of nitrile butadiene rubber to thermal cycling in a hydrocarbon medium

N. V. Shadrinov, A. Fedorova, M. Davydova, A. Fedorov
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Abstract

The change in the properties of rubbers 98-1 and RP-10 based on nitrile butadiene rubbers with 17– 20% of acrylonitrile content under thermal cycling conditions in the range from –50 to +80°С is evaluated. The samples are exposed in the air and working hydrocarbon medium of hydraulic oil I-20A in stress-free and deformed states. It has been established that 98-1 rubber is more resistant in air and RP-10 rubber containing a sulfur-peroxide vulcanizing system and UHMWPE demonstrates high durability in a hydrocarbon medium in comparison with first one. The paper shows insignificant deformation on the rubbers properties and deterioration of the frost resistance of rubbers up to its complete loss during thermal cycling in the medium of I-20A hydraulic oil.
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丁腈橡胶在碳氢化合物介质中耐热循环性能的研究
研究了丙烯腈含量为17 ~ 20%的丁腈橡胶在- 50 ~ +80°С热循环条件下98-1和RP-10的性能变化。样品在无应力和变形状态下暴露于空气和液压油I-20A工作烃介质中。98-1橡胶在空气中具有更强的耐腐蚀性,而含有硫-过氧化物硫化体系的RP-10橡胶和超高分子量聚乙烯在碳氢化合物介质中具有更高的耐久性。结果表明,在I-20A液压油介质中,热循环对橡胶的性能影响不大,橡胶的抗冻性能下降直至完全丧失。
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