Y. Xuan, B. Cao, Baojun Chen, Xiao-feng He, Yong Zhou, M. Shi, Tao Wang
{"title":"Safety and feasibility of lung resection after immunotherapy for unresectable lung tumors","authors":"Y. Xuan, B. Cao, Baojun Chen, Xiao-feng He, Yong Zhou, M. Shi, Tao Wang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-4497.2019.08.013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"转移性肺癌或中央型肺癌常见,患者通常无法实施一期手术切除。回顾2014年1月至2017年12月治疗的所有肺癌患者临床资料,从中选择已发生转移的或无法一期手术切除的患者,选择接受免疫治疗后6个月内接受肺叶切除术的患者,采集患者所有临床资料并统计分析。最终12例患者入组,主要诊断为肺癌6例,转移性黑色素瘤4例。使用的免疫治疗药物主要为尼鲁单抗4例、派姆单抗4例和伊匹单抗2例。所有患者接受末次药物治疗至手术平均时间71天(6~178天)。7例实施肺叶切除术。术中发现8例免疫治疗后有肿瘤残余,R0切除11例。手术平均173 min(45~380 min)。术后4例患者出现并发症。术后2年整体生存率及无病生存率分别为75.0%及41.7%。转移性肺癌或无法手术切除的肺癌患者,接受免疫治疗后若怀疑仍有肿瘤残留,可实施肺切除术,安全有效且R0切除率很高。手术操作可能困难,但发生严重并发症概率低,术后短期随访结果满意。","PeriodicalId":10181,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovaescular Surgery","volume":"44 1","pages":"502-504"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovaescular Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1001-4497.2019.08.013","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}