Gillian, part i: a multi-language platform for symbolic execution

J. Santos, P. Maksimovic, Sacha-Élie Ayoun, Philippa Gardner
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

We introduce Gillian, a platform for developing symbolic analysis tools for programming languages. Here, we focus on the symbolic execution engine at the heart of Gillian, which is parametric on the memory model of the target language. We give a formal description of the symbolic analysis and a modular implementation that closely follows this description. We prove a parametric soundness result, introducing restriction on abstract states, which generalises path conditions used in classical symbolic execution. We instantiate to obtain trusted symbolic testing tools for JavaScript and C, and use these tools to find bugs in real-world code, thus demonstrating the viability of our parametric approach.
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第一部分:符号执行的多语言平台
我们介绍Gillian,一个为编程语言开发符号分析工具的平台。在这里,我们关注的是Gillian核心的符号执行引擎,它在目标语言的内存模型上是参数化的。我们给出了符号分析的形式化描述,以及紧跟此描述的模块化实现。我们证明了一个参数完备性结果,引入了抽象状态的限制,推广了经典符号执行中使用的路径条件。我们实例化以获得JavaScript和C语言的可信符号测试工具,并使用这些工具来查找真实代码中的错误,从而证明我们的参数化方法的可行性。
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