Design and characterization of a miniaturized patch antenna for passive UHF RFID applications

A. Abdulhadi, H. M. Tehran, R. Abhari
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

A low profile RFID (radio frequency identification) tag consisting of a compact microstrip patch antenna for operation at the ultra high frequency (UHF) RFID band, ranging from 860–960 MHz, is proposed. The patch is backed by a mushroom-type Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) structure in order to achieve an area reduction of 29.11% in comparison with a conventional patch design. The RFID chip is integrated on the patch via an inset feed line that is positioned in a way to deliver the conjugate impedance matching between the antenna and the chip. The frequency response of the assembled tag was obtained by measuring the reflected power in the ON and OFF states of the chip and subtracting them. The maximum reading range of the tag was found to be around 11 m in two test scenarios of free standing tag and tag attached on a metallic surface.
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用于无源超高频RFID应用的小型化贴片天线的设计和特性
提出了一种低轮廓RFID(射频识别)标签,该标签由紧凑的微带贴片天线组成,可在860-960 MHz的超高频(UHF) RFID频段工作。该贴片由蘑菇型电磁带隙(EBG)结构支撑,与传统贴片设计相比,面积减少了29.11%。RFID芯片通过插入馈线集成在贴片上,馈线的定位方式是在天线和芯片之间提供共轭阻抗匹配。通过测量芯片在ON和OFF状态下的反射功率并相减,得到组装标签的频率响应。在独立的标签和贴在金属表面的标签两种测试场景下,发现标签的最大读取范围在11 m左右。
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