Examining the Implications of Political Thuggery on Electoral Process in Nigeria

Hyginus Obinna Ogbonna, B. Ajayi, B. O.
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Abstract

The paper focuses on examining the implications of Political Thuggery on Electoral Process in Nigeria. Its general objective is to examine the effects of political thuggery or violence on electoral process with inferences from Nigeria; with specific objectives to i). Identify the implications of Political Thuggery to national security, and ii). proffer policy-based recommendations including implementation strategies to curbing the anomalies. The paper achieved its objectives by adopting qualitative descriptive method of analysis; its instruments of data collection included secondary sources --books, newspapers, journals, internet, and observations of the trend of political activities in Nigeria. For Indepth understanding of the discourse, the paper made extrapolations from three (3) relevant notions: the notions of Democratic Culture, Vested Interest, and Legitimation-crisis. In its investigation, relevant finding or outcome was made. The finding revealed that there is a positive correlation between Political Thuggery and Electoral Process --that is, the more political thuggery increases, the more electoral process anomalies increase too. The paper therefore concluded that, political thuggery has negative implications to national security. A few recommendations were proffered: 1. Salaries of political officers should be reduced to make political office less attractive, thus making politics no more a "do or die" affair; inter alia.   Received: 11 July 2022 / Accepted: 25 August 2022 / Published: 2 September 2022
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审查政治谋杀对尼日利亚选举进程的影响
本文的重点是审查政治谋害对尼日利亚选举进程的影响。其总体目标是根据尼日利亚的推论,审查政治暗杀或暴力对选举进程的影响;具体目标是:1)确定政治谋略对国家安全的影响;2)提供基于政策的建议,包括遏制异常情况的实施策略。本文采用定性描述的分析方法,达到了研究的目的;其数据收集工具包括二手来源——书籍、报纸、期刊、互联网以及对尼日利亚政治活动趋势的观察。为了更深入地理解这一话语,本文从民主文化、既得利益和合法性危机三个相关概念进行了推断。在调查中,得出了相关的结论或结果。这一发现表明,政治暴力与选举过程之间存在正相关关系——也就是说,政治暴力越多,选举过程中的异常现象也就越多。因此,本文得出结论,政治暴力对国家安全具有负面影响。提出了几点建议:1。应该降低政治官员的工资,降低政治职位的吸引力,从而使政治不再是一件“不做就死”的事情;尤其。收稿日期:2022年7月11日/收稿日期:2022年8月25日/发表日期:2022年9月2日
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