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Albanian Language Pedagogical Dictionaries and Their Importance in Explanation of Pedagogical Terms 阿尔巴尼亚语教学词典及其在解释教学术语方面的重要性
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0028
Helena Mukli Grillo, Miranda Enesi
Numerous connections exist between language and pedagogy, which has prompted linguists and methodologists to compare the evolution of pedagogical terminology in all its components in educational institutions. From the point of view of the way of their creation and evolution, linguists emphasize that both pedagogy and language, are based on a set of rules, so they are systems. In this paper, various pedagogical dictionaries are observed: Dictionary of pedagogy, Dictionary of Terms in Education, Pedagogical Dictionary, published recently in Albanian language. The object of the analysis focuses on a) the construction of pedagogical dictionaries underlining the tendency that appears in recently published dictionaries including the term and its definition and b) on the ways of terms formation included in the corresponding dictionary, pointing out how the ratios between these approaches have changed in the different dictionaries and the trends that are observed. The analysis treats issues that appear in terminological dictionaries in the field of pedagogy. In conclusion, it is pointed out what is mandatory to be considered in drafting future terminological dictionaries in the field of pedagogy.   Received: 12 April 2024 / Accepted: 22 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
语言和教学法之间存在着许多联系,这促使语言学家和教学法专家对教育机构中教学术语的各个组成部分的演变进行比较。从其产生和演变方式的角度来看,语言学家强调,教学法和语言都基于一套规则,因此它们都是系统。本文观察了各种教学词典:教育学词典》、《教育术语词典》、《教育学词典》,最近以阿尔巴尼亚语出版。分析的重点是:a) 教育学词典的构建,强调最近出版的词典中出现的趋势,包括术语及其定义;b) 相应词典中术语的形成方式,指出这些方式之间的比例在不同词典中的变化以及观察到的趋势。分析涉及教育学领域术语词典中出现的问题。最后,还指出了今后起草教育学领域术语词典时必须考虑的问题。 收到:接收:2024 年 4 月 12 日 / 接受:2024 年 6 月 22 日 / 出版:2024 年 7 月 8 日
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引用次数: 0
Modularisation of the University Curriculum in Zimbabwe: Perceptions of Lecturers and Students 津巴布韦大学课程模块化:讲师和学生的看法
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0036
Makuvire Claretah, Misheck Mhishi
The study explores the attitude of lecturers and students towards modularization in Zimbabwean Universities. A qualitative case study methodology involving the administration of questionnaires to fifteen students and in-depth interviews on six lecturers from three selected universities was adopted. The overall finding from the study participants was that the new teaching regime is efficient and has numerous advantages. The absence of proper consultation with stakeholders and dissemination of information regarding the educational reform raised concerns among lecturers. As a result, mixed attitudes were observed among both lecturers and students due to this weakness in the implementation process. The study therefore, recommends that the administration should reconsider the modularization system in order to address all concerns raised by educational stakeholders for a more effective implementation of the teaching and learning reform.   Received: 6 May 2024 / Accepted: 26 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
本研究探讨了津巴布韦大学的讲师和学生对模块化的态度。研究采用了定性案例研究方法,对 15 名学生进行了问卷调查,并对来自三所选定大学的 6 名讲师进行了深入访谈。研究参与者的总体结论是,新的教学制度效率高,优点多。由于缺乏与利益相关者的适当协商和有关教育改革的信息传播,引起了讲师们的担忧。因此,由于实施过程中的这一缺陷,讲师和学生的态度不一。因此,本研究建议行政部门重新考虑模块化系统,以解决教育利益相关者提出的所有问题,从而更有效地实施教学改革。 收到:接受:2024 年 5 月 6 日 / 接受:2024 年 6 月 26 日 / 发表:2024 年 7 月 8 日
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引用次数: 0
Between Trust and Misinformation: A Study of User Engagement with Cloned Pages of ‘Daily Trust’ and ‘Vanguard’ Newspapers on Facebook 在信任与错误信息之间:用户参与 Facebook 上《每日信任》和《先锋报》克隆网页的研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0034
Abubakar Tijjani Ibrahim, Umar Farouq Jibril, Adamkolo Mohammed Ibrahim
This study explores the interaction between users and content on the ‘Daily Trust Hausa’ and ‘Vanguard Hausa’ cloned pages of the authentic ‘Daily Trust’ and ‘Vanguard’ newspapers on Facebook, with a focus on the prevalence of fake news and its implications for media trust. Using a survey methodology with a sample of 400 respondents selected purposively from the postgraduate student population across four public universities in the north-west of Nigeria, namely Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Zaria, Bayero University, Kano (BUK) and Usman Dan Fodio University, Sokoto (UDUS), the research examines the frequency of visits, encounters with posts and the users’ ability to discern fake news. The findings reveal a high engagement with these pages, yet a significant concern over the authenticity of news articles, leading to a cautious and sceptical approach towards online news sources. The implications of these results are profound, suggesting a need for enhanced content moderation, fact-checking measures and media literacy campaigns, particularly within the Nigerian digital media landscape. The study underscores the importance of journalistic integrity and collaborative efforts to combat misinformation, which is crucial for maintaining public discourse integrity and fostering informed citizenship globally.   Received: 19 April 2024 / Accepted: 23 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
本研究探讨了用户与 Facebook 上正版《每日信托报》和《先锋报》的克隆网页 "Daily Trust Hausa "和 "Vanguard Hausa "上的内容之间的互动,重点关注假新闻的盛行及其对媒体信任的影响。研究采用调查方法,从尼日利亚西北部的四所公立大学(即扎里亚的艾哈迈杜-贝洛大学(ABU)、卡诺的巴耶罗大学(BUK)和索科托的乌斯曼-丹-福迪奥大学(UDUS))的研究生群体中有目的性地抽取了 400 名受访者,对他们的访问频率、与帖子的接触情况以及用户辨别假新闻的能力进行了研究。研究结果表明,用户对这些网页的参与度很高,但对新闻文章的真实性非常担忧,从而对网络新闻来源持谨慎和怀疑态度。这些结果影响深远,表明有必要加强内容节制、事实核查措施和媒体扫盲活动,尤其是在尼日利亚的数字媒体环境中。这项研究强调了新闻诚信和合作打击错误信息的重要性,这对于维护公共话语的完整性和培养全球知情公民至关重要。 收到:接受:2024 年 4 月 19 日 / 接受:2024 年 6 月 23 日 / 发表:2024 年 7 月 8 日
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引用次数: 0
Employing Digital Tools in Esp, a Need Analysis for Bussines English Course Design 在 Esp 中使用数字工具,对本科英语课程设计的需求分析
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0035
Elsa Zela, Enkeleda Jata
The occurrence of pandemics showed the world the importance of integrating technology in daily life. In education, this necessity was even more crucial as whole education systems switched to remote learning almost overnight.  It was also a time when many teaching/learning platforms saw birth or were even developed further. This paper aims at investigating the students’ perceptions about digital tools they deem necessary (and feel comfortable) to be included in a Business English course conducted at the Agricultural University of Tirana, the department of Economics and Rural Development Policies. Through quantitave and qualitative data gathered, the students perceived present needs and target needs in English language communications were identified. Additionally, the research methods collected sufficient data on the preferred digital tools to be used in classroom and outside, in order for the students to be more motivated in language acquisition and skill development. The study concluded that the student were skilled users of digital tools due to remote learning during pandemics and were aware of the BE topics and language skill they needed to possess in their future workplace, thus ensuring input for a successful BE course design.    Received: 12 April 2024 / Accepted: 26 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
大流行病的发生向全世界展示了将技术融入日常生活的重要性。在教育领域,这种必要性更为重要,因为整个教育系统几乎在一夜之间就转向了远程学习。 这也是许多教学/学习平台诞生或进一步发展的时期。本文旨在调查地拉那农业大学经济与农村发展政策系开设的商务英语课程中,学生对他们认为必要(并感到舒适)的数字工具的看法。通过收集到的定量和定性数据,确定了学生在英语交流方面的现有需求和目标需求。此外,研究方法还收集了关于课堂和课外使用的首选数字工具的充分数据,以提高学生在语言学习和技能发展方面的积极性。研究得出的结论是,由于在大流行病期间进行远程学习,学生已熟练使用数字工具,并了解未来工作场所需要掌握的必修课程主题和语言技能,从而确保了必修课程设计的成功。 收到:接收日期:2024年4月12日 / 接受日期:2024年6月26日 / 发表日期:2024年7月8日
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引用次数: 0
Conversations and Marketing of Women’s ‘Thick’ in African Social Media Spaces: Implications for Health Communication on Overweight 非洲社交媒体空间中有关女性 "肥胖 "的对话和营销:超重对健康传播的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0039
Wishes Tendayi Mututwa, Amanda Du Preez
A captivating advert for a body enhancement pill ran as '"Get thick"' potent weight gain pills with enhancement herbs for bigger butt". This advert captures the frenzy for 'thick' bodies that has gripped most African youths and self-mediated on social media platforms for various reasons that may include getting views, gaining popularity, enhancing sexual attractiveness and enhancing self-confidence, among many others. It is within this context that this social media ethnographic study explores the social influence of 'thick' body trends on X, focusing on African bloggers and their audiences. The study further explored the implications of the social influence of body enhancement posts on efforts by the World Health Organisation (WHO), African Union and its affiliated countries to address overweight among their populations. The findings revealed that illicit weight gain remedies were sold on X, facilitated by disinformation. In countering this disinformation, medical experts and enlightened individuals educated their audience about the risks of taking illicit body enhancement remedies.   Received: 26 March 2024 / Accepted: 25 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
一则迷人的美体药片广告以"'Get thick'(变粗)"为标题,其中的强效增重药片含有增大臀部的草药成分。这则广告捕捉到了大多数非洲年轻人对 "粗壮 "身材的狂热追求,他们出于各种原因在社交媒体平台上进行自我传播,这些原因可能包括获得浏览量、获得人气、增强性吸引力和增强自信心等等。正是在这种背景下,本社交媒体人种学研究以非洲博主及其受众为重点,探讨了 "粗壮 "身材趋势对 X 的社会影响。研究进一步探讨了 "增强体质 "帖子的社会影响对世界卫生组织(WHO)、非洲联盟及其附属国为解决人口超重问题所做努力的影响。研究结果表明,在虚假信息的推动下,非法增重疗法在 X 上热卖。针对这种虚假信息,医学专家和开明人士向受众宣传了服用非法增肥药的风险。 收到:接收:2024 年 3 月 26 日/接受:2024 年 6 月 25 日/发表:2024 年 7 月 8 日
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引用次数: 0
Leveraging Digital Books for Inclusive Learning in Remote Contexts 利用数字图书促进偏远地区的包容性学习
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0033
John Foster Jill Moyo, Faith Nyirenda
Digital solutions hold transformative potential for promoting inclusive education, especially in remote and resource-limited regions. This paper investigates the impact of the Tiwerenge 365 Digital Books Project in Malawi, a project that has harnessed innovative strategies to overcome barriers to learning. Through collaborative partnerships and community-driven initiatives, the project has provided digital resources and facilitated their effective use in the learning process. This approach has ensured equitable access to high-quality learning materials, bridging the gap between traditional educational methods and digital resources. Findings underscore the importance of continued investment in educational technology to foster inclusive learning environments globally.    Received: 10 April 2024 / Accepted: 19 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
数字解决方案具有促进全纳教育的变革潜力,尤其是在偏远和资源有限的地区。本文调查了马拉维 Tiwerenge 365 数字图书项目的影响,该项目利用创新战略克服了学习障碍。通过合作伙伴关系和社区推动的倡议,该项目提供了数字资源,并促进其在学习过程中的有效使用。这种方法确保了公平获取高质量的学习材料,缩小了传统教育方法与数字资源之间的差距。研究结果强调了在全球范围内持续投资教育技术以促进全纳学习环境的重要性。 收到:接受:2024 年 4 月 10 日 / 接受:2024 年 6 月 19 日 / 发表:2024 年 6 月 8 日2024 年 6 月 19 日 / 发表:2024 年 7 月 8 日
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Electronic-Governance on Students’ Management in Environmental Education Department University of Calabar-Calabar, Nigeria 电子政务对尼日利亚卡拉巴尔大学环境教育系学生管理的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0037
C. Agbor, G. O. Edu, Etan Michael Obun, Omoogun Remi Modupe, Flora Michael Monity, Joseph Bekeh Undie
The paper examined the impact of electronic-governance on students’ management in faculties of education, University of Calabar. In order to achieve the aim of this study, three research questions and three hypotheses were formulated to serve as a guide. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The population of the study consisted of all students of University of Calabar; from where a sample of 400 respondents was selected from faculties of education (Faculty of Vocational and Science Education, Faculty of Arts and Social Science Education and Faculty of Education and Foundational Studies). A structured questionnaire titled, impact of electronic-governance on students’ management questionnaire (IEGSMQ) was the instrument used for data collection. The data collected were analyzed using linear regression. The result from the analysis of the three hypotheses showed that there is a significant relationship between quality of ICT infrastructure and students’ management; it also showed a strong relationship between the students’ ICT utilization and effectiveness of e-governance on students’ management; and finally, that the quality of ICT staff significantly affect the effectiveness of e-governance on students’ management in University of Calabar. The study concluded that University of Calabar has a well equipped ICT infrastructure and quality ICT staff for effective e-governance on students’ management. Based on the finding of the study, the following recommendations were made, the University of Calabar Smartcampus network should be strengthened to enhance internet accessibility in the entire university including staff quarters. This will help lecturers to be able to access information about the students even in their homes. The University should increase the staff strength of the ICT directorate by engaging potential human resources. This will continue to increase the effectiveness of ICT directorate. The University should organized regular training for ICT staff.  This will help the staff to be constantly updated on new trends in ICT.   Received: 26 April 2024 / Accepted: 21 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
本文探讨了电子政务对卡拉巴尔大学教育学院学生管理的影响。为了实现本研究的目标,我们提出了三个研究问题和三个假设作为指导。本研究采用了描述性调查研究设计。研究对象包括卡拉巴尔大学的所有学生,并从各教育学院(职业与科学教育学院、艺术与社会科学教育学院以及教育与基础研究学院)抽取了 400 名受访者。收集数据时使用了名为 "电子政务对学生管理的影响问卷"(IEGSMQ)的结构化问卷。收集到的数据采用线性回归法进行分析。对三个假设的分析结果表明,信息和通信技术基础设施的质量与学生管理之间存在重要关系;学生对信息和通信技术的利用与电子政务对学生管理的影响之间也存在密切关系;最后,信息和通信技术人员的质量对卡拉巴尔大学电子政务对学生管理的影响具有重要影响。研究得出结论,卡拉巴尔大学拥有装备精良的信息与传播技术基础设施和高素质的信息与传播技术人员,可以有效地对学生进行电子管理。根据研究结果,提出了以下建议:应加强卡拉巴尔大学智能校园网络,以提高包括教职工宿舍在内的整个大学的互联网接入能力。这将有助于讲师即使在家中也能获取学生信息。大学应通过聘用有潜力的人力资源来增加信息和通信技术局的人员编制。这将继续提高信息和通信技术局的效率。大学应定期组织信息与传播技术人员培训。 这将有助于工作人员不断了解信息和通信技术的新趋势。 收到:接受:2024 年 4 月 26 日 / 接受:2024 年 6 月 21 日 / 发表:2024 年 7 月 8 日
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引用次数: 0
Quality Assurance Indicators and Sustainable Assessment Integrity in Universities in Nigeria 尼日利亚大学的质量保证指标和可持续评估完整性
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0031
U. Ofem, Emeka Nwinyinya, Roseline Sama, Blessing Ojong, Essien Eyo, Godswill Effiom
The focus of the study was to examine quality assurance indicators and sustainable assessment integrity in universities in the South-South Geopolitical Zone, Nigeria. The study was guided with four questions and four hypotheses. A review of literature was carried out theoretically, empirically, and conceptually on the variables that were identified for the study. A survey with 1812 academic staff from ten (10) universities in the study area was carried out. The study instrument was titled "Quality Assurance Indicators and Sustainable Assessment Integrity Scale (QAISAIS)" was developed by the researchers for data collection. The validity was established by the measurement and evaluation experts, and the reliability of the instrument was established using the Cronbach alpha technique. Data obtained was analysed using appropriate statistical tools and the findings revealed that supervision of examinations, capacity training of staff, and provision of funds significantly influence sustainable assessment integrity. From the results obtained in the study, it was recommended that supervisory activities of examinations should be strictly carried out to enhance conformity to laid down principles; staff should be trained periodically on how to handle assessment issues; and that funds needed to get prepared for examinations should be made available so as not to expose examination materials to the public through institutions' computer vendors.   Received: 6 May 2024 / Accepted: 25 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
本研究的重点是考察尼日利亚南部地缘政治区大学的质量保证指标和可持续评估完整性。研究以四个问题和四个假设为指导。针对研究确定的变量,从理论、经验和概念上对文献进行了回顾。对研究区域内十(10)所大学的 1812 名教职员工进行了调查。研究人员开发了名为 "质量保证指标和可持续评估完整性量表(QAISAIS)"的研究工具,用于数据收集。测量和评估专家确定了工具的有效性,使用 Cronbach alpha 技术确定了工具的可靠性。研究人员使用适当的统计工具对所获得的数据进行了分析,结果表明,对考试的监督、工作人员的能力培训以及资金的提供对可持续评估的完整性有重大影响。根据研究结果,建议应严格执行考试监督活动,以加强对既定原则的遵守;应定期对工作人员进行培训,使其了解如何处理评估问题;应提供准备考试所需的资金,以避免通过院校的计算机供应商向公众公开考试材料。 收到:接受:2024 年 5 月 6 日 / 接受:2024 年 6 月 25 日 / 发表:2024 年 7 月 8 日
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引用次数: 0
Treasury Looting and Carting Away of Government Property by State Governors in South Western, Nigeria 尼日利亚西南部各州州长抢劫国库和哄抢政府财产的行为
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0029
M. K. Aliyu
This study discussed the factors that are responsible for treasury looting and carting away of government property by state Governors in South western, Nigeria. It also examined the methods and dangers of the menaces. The study used Rational Behaviour Theory as theoretical framework and thirty purposively selected respondents, with five from each of the six states. We purposively picked the sample for in-depth interviews because they had occupied or occupying critical political positions in their states. Secondary data used are books, journals, government official documents and Nigerian dallies. Data were content analysed. The study found that greediness, political bitterness, and not poverty or poor political culture is responsible for the menaces. Contract awards and inflation, travels, and appointments are some methods used while stealing of government assets cripples good governance, results in indebtedness, poverty, mass suffering, and gloomy democracy. The study suggests legislations for hurried appointments, projects, auction of property, and inauguration of assets management and forfeiture commission to combat the menaces.    Received: 19 April 2024 / Accepted: 19 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
本研究讨论了造成尼日利亚西南部各州州长抢劫国库和掠夺政府财产的因素。研究还探讨了造成这些威胁的方法和危险。本研究以理性行为理论为理论框架,有目的性地挑选了 30 名受访者,其中 6 个州各 5 名。我们有目的性地挑选这些样本进行深入访谈,因为他们在各自的州担任或占据着重要的政治职位。使用的二手资料包括书籍、期刊、政府官方文件和尼日利亚日报。对数据进行了内容分析。研究发现,造成这些威胁的原因是贪婪、政治怨恨,而不是贫穷或不良的政治文化。合同授予和通货膨胀、旅行和任命是一些常用的方法,而盗窃政府资产则会削弱善治,导致负债、贫困、群众痛苦和民主黯淡。本研究建议通过立法,对匆忙任命、项目、财产拍卖以及资产管理和没收委员会的就职进行规范,以消除这些威胁。 收到:2024 年 4 月 19 日 / 已接受:2024 年 6 月 19 日 / 发表:2024 年 7 月 8 日
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引用次数: 0
Transforming Indonesia's Import Regulations: Challenges and Opportunities in Realizing Economic Efficiency and Fairness 印度尼西亚进口法规改革:实现经济效率和公平的挑战与机遇
Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.36941/mjss-2024-0030
Setyo Koes Hariyatno, Budi Santoso, Nabitatus Sa’adah
The purpose of this study is to analyze: 1) What are the Challenges and Opportunities in realizing Import Regulation Efficiency? 2) How are Import Regulation Transformation Efforts in Indonesia? 3) How is the impact of the transformation of Indonesian import regulations? The research method used is empirical juridical with a statutory approach, concept approach, and case studies.The results show that: 1) The transformation of import regulations in Indonesia is an important step in strengthening the structure of the domestic economy, expanding international market access, and creating a conducive business environment for sustainable economic growth 2) Through efforts to improve efficiency, transparency, and economic fairness in import regulations, Indonesia can achieve greater economic potential and provide wider benefits for society. 3) Strong commitment is needed from the government, business actors, and all stakeholders to realize the desired transformation in Indonesian import regulations.   Received: 26 March 2024 / Accepted: 24 June 2024 / Published: 8 July 2024
本研究的目的是分析1) 实现进口监管效率的挑战和机遇是什么?2)印尼的进口监管转型工作如何?3)印尼进口监管转型的影响如何?采用的研究方法是实证法学,包括法定方法、概念方法和案例研究:1)印尼进口法规转型是加强国内经济结构、扩大国际市场准入、为可持续经济增长创造有利商业环境的重要一步 2)通过努力提高进口法规的效率、透明度和经济公平性,印尼可以实现更大的经济潜力,为社会提供更广泛的利益。3) 要实现印尼进口法规的预期转变,需要政府、商业参与者和所有利益相关者的坚定承诺。 收到:接收日期:2024 年 3 月 26 日 / 接受日期:2024 年 6 月 24 日 / 发表日期:2024 年 7 月 8 日
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Mediterranean journal of social sciences
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