Evaluation and mapping of the hazardous deflation and sand blowing in Volyn province, Ukraine

M. Grodzynskyi, A. Melnyk, O. Obodovskyi, D. Svidzinska
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Abstract

The mathematical reliability theory and landscape mapping were used for quantitative assessment and mapping of the probabilities of hazardous processes caused by the wind for the landscapes of fluvioglacial sandy lowlands of the Eastern Europe. Volyn province serves as a case study area in the research. Calculations and maps show that for a time period of 10 years soil deflation and sand blowing are probable for almost all the province’s area, although before the land reclamation works these processes have been observed within arable lands only.The mathematical reliability theory and landscape mapping were used for quantitative assessment and mapping of the probabilities of hazardous processes caused by the wind for the landscapes of fluvioglacial sandy lowlands of the Eastern Europe. Volyn province serves as a case study area in the research. Calculations and maps show that for a time period of 10 years soil deflation and sand blowing are probable for almost all the province’s area, although before the land reclamation works these processes have been observed within arable lands only.
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乌克兰沃林省危险的通货紧缩和吹沙的评估和制图
采用数学可靠性理论和景观制图方法,对东欧河流冰川沙质低地景观进行了风致危险过程概率的定量评价和制图。沃林省是本研究的个案研究地区。计算和地图显示,在10年的时间里,该省几乎所有地区都可能发生土壤收缩和吹沙,尽管在土地复垦工程之前,这些过程只在耕地内观察到。采用数学可靠性理论和景观制图方法,对东欧河流冰川沙质低地景观进行了风致危险过程概率的定量评价和制图。沃林省是本研究的个案研究地区。计算和地图显示,在10年的时间里,该省几乎所有地区都可能发生土壤收缩和吹沙,尽管在土地复垦工程之前,这些过程只在耕地内观察到。
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