REFLECTIONS OF ENDURING EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS: VILLAGE INSTITUTES

Y. Çiftçi, T. Tunç
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The Village Institutes are a major step forward in the Republican era for the development of the community as well as the education system. The students were educated in ways of vocational and technical aspects in mentioned institutions. For example; student haven’t been only taking some theoretical lessons as it is today; it has been working in the school’s field, beekeeping, raising chickens, and female students have been cooking. These lessons were given in the school curriculum have been doing as practical. In this way, both students have been fully being trained and the village's needs have been being provided and thus, these activities, which were carried out simultaneously, also have been serving social development. It is seen that today's education system is formed in the following form: in the framework of a standard education program, independent of the students' abilities, it is based on a theory and based examination system and in the form of an institutional structuring which prevents them from thinking and pushing to rote learning. Comparing the educational level of the Village Institutes with today's education level as much as possible and identifying the missing aspects of the current education system are the aims of this paper. At this point, one graduates from the Village Institutes was contacted directly and his opinions were consulted.
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持久教育机构的思考:乡村学院
乡村学院是民国时期社区和教育系统发展的重要一步。学生在上述机构接受职业和技术方面的教育。例如;学生们不像今天那样只上一些理论课;它一直在学校的地里干活,养蜂、养鸡,女学生一直在做饭。这些课都是在学校所给的课程中一直做的一样实用。这样,两名学生都得到了充分的培训,村庄的需要也得到了满足,因此,这些同时进行的活动也为社会发展服务。可以看出,今天的教育体系是这样形成的:在一个标准的教育计划框架内,独立于学生的能力,以理论和基础考试制度为基础,以制度结构的形式,防止他们思考和推动死记硬背的学习。本文的目的在于尽可能地将乡村学院的教育水平与当今的教育水平进行比较,找出当前教育体系的缺失之处。此时,我们直接联系了一位村学院毕业生,征求了他的意见。
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