Centering Equity in the Nation's Weather, Water, and Climate Services.

IF 1.7 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Environmental Justice Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-07 DOI:10.1089/env.2022.0048
Aradhna Tripati, Marshall Shepherd, Vernon Morris, Karen Andrade, Kyle Powys Whyte, Dominique M David-Chavez, Justin Hosbey, Joseph E Trujillo-Falcón, Brandon Hunter, Deanna Hence, DaNa Carlis, Vankita Brown, William L Parker, Andrew Geller, Alex Reich, Mary Glackin
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Abstract

Water, weather, and climate affect everyone. However, their impacts on various communities can be very different based on who has access to essential services and environmental knowledge. Structural discrimination, including racism and other forms of privileging and exclusion, affects people's lives and health, with ripples across all sectors of society. In the United States, the need to equitably provide weather, water, and climate services is uplifted by the Justice40 Initiative (Executive Order 14008), which mandates 40% of the benefits of certain federal climate and clean energy investments flow to disadvantaged communities. To effectively provide such services while centering equity, systemic reform is required. Reform is imperative given increasing weather-related disasters, public health impacts of climate change, and disparities in infrastructure, vulnerabilities, and outcomes. It is imperative that those with positional authority and resources manifest responsibility through (1) recognition, inclusion, and prioritization of community expertise; (2) the development of a stronger and more representative and equitable workforce; (3) communication about climate risk in equitable, relevant, timely, and culturally responsive ways; and (4) the development and implementation of new models of relationships between communities and the academic sector.

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以国家天气、水和气候服务的公平性为中心。
水、天气和气候影响着每一个人。然而,根据谁能获得基本服务和环境知识的不同,它们对不同社区的影响也会大相径庭。结构性歧视,包括种族主义和其他形式的特权和排斥,影响着人们的生活和健康,并波及社会各个部门。在美国,"正义 40 倡议"(第 14008 号行政命令)提高了公平提供天气、水和气候服务的必要性,该倡议规定某些联邦气候和清洁能源投资的 40% 的收益应流向弱势社区。为了有效地提供此类服务,同时以公平为中心,需要进行系统性改革。鉴于与天气有关的灾害日益增多、气候变化对公共健康的影响以及基础设施、脆弱性和结果方面的差距,改革势在必行。当务之急是,那些拥有职位权力和资源的人必须通过以下方式体现责任:(1)认可、包容和优先考虑社区的专业知识;(2)发展一支更强大、更具代表性和更公平的员工队伍;(3)以公平、相关、及时和文化敏感的方式宣传气候风险;以及(4)发展和实施社区与学术部门之间关系的新模式。
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来源期刊
Environmental Justice
Environmental Justice ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.00%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: Environmental Justice, a quarterly peer-reviewed journal, is the central forum for the research, debate, and discussion of the equitable treatment and involvement of all people, especially minority and low-income populations, with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies. The Journal explores the adverse and disparate environmental burden impacting marginalized populations and communities all over the world. Environmental Justice draws upon the expertise and perspectives of all parties involved in environmental justice struggles: communities, industry, academia, government, and nonprofit organizations.
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