Del funduq a la alhóndiga: un espacio entre el emirato nazarí y el reino de Granada (s. XV-XVI)

IF 0.4 4区 哲学 Q1 HISTORY AL-QANTARA Pub Date : 2020-04-17 DOI:10.3989/alqantara.2019.010
María del Carmen Jiménez Roldán
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This work has two main objectives: first, to know the main structural and functional characteristics of funduq; secondly, observe the structural and functional evolution that these spaces underwent inside and outside the Islamic territory. For this we will use the available archaeological information that will be complemented with some data from the written documentation. We will know the classic funduq, a square or rectangular building, with a central patio and one or several floors, dedicated to the lower blocks and warehouses and the superior ones to accommodation for travelers/merchants. From this building we will find two variations. On the one hand, the fondaco, a space leased or donated by the Muslim authorities to the Christian communities of merchants that met all needs (religious, social and economic). And on the other, alhondiga, an institution with specific functions for storing and collecting taxes on certain merchandise.
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这项工作有两个主要目的:一是了解基底的主要结构和功能特征;其次,观察这些空间在伊斯兰领土内外的结构和功能演变。为此,我们将利用现有的考古信息,并辅以一些书面文件中的数据。我们会知道经典的funduq,一个正方形或长方形的建筑,有一个中央庭院和一层或几层,专门用于较低的街区和仓库,而较高的则用于旅行者/商人的住宿。从这座建筑中我们可以看到两种变化。一方面是fondaco,一个由穆斯林当局租赁或捐赠给基督教商人社区的空间,满足所有需求(宗教,社会和经济)。另一方面是alhondiga,一个具有特定功能的机构,负责储存和征收某些商品的税收。
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来源期刊
AL-QANTARA
AL-QANTARA Multiple-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
48 weeks
期刊介绍: Al-Qanṭara inició su publicación en 1980, como continuación de Al-Andalus (1933-1978). Al-Qanṭara está dedicada a la civilización del Islam clásico (hasta el siglo XVII incluido) con especial atención al Occidente islámico. Se publica en forma de dos fascículos anuales de unas 250 páginas cada uno. Una sección monográfica aparece en el segundo fascículo de cada año. La revista sólo solicita contribuciones para las secciones monográficas.
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