Harnessing Fuelwood from Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.

Dhaneshwar B. Patil, Moni Thomas, A. Upadhyay, A. Bajpai, M. Bhan, A. Bhowmick
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Abstract

A two-year field trial on lac production on Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. was conducted on the research field of Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh of India following randomized block design during 2019-20 and 2020-21. After harvest of C. cajan seeds and lac as cash crops, the left-over wood of C. cajan was evaluated for fuelwood (as an energy stove) for the small and marginal farm households. The mean dry weight of total fuelwood (including shoot+root) varied from 1196.67 to 1393.67 g plant-1 in pooled data. The estimated mean weight of total fuelwood (root+shoot) of C. cajan varied from 1447.98 to 1686.34 kg ha-1 in pooled mean of both the years. The value of total (shoot+root) dry fuelwood per plant varied from Rs. 7,239.85 to Rs. 8,431.70 in pooled mean of both the years. This total fuelwood can fulfill daily household requirement of fuelwood upto 3 years (891 to 1037 days) @ 4.06 kg day-1 household-1.
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利用Cajanus cajan (L.)的薪柴Millsp。
Cajanus cajan (L.)产紫胶的2年田间试验Millsp。在2019- 2020年和2020-21年期间,在印度中央邦贾巴尔普尔的贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁·克里希·维什瓦·维迪亚拉亚的研究领域进行了随机区组设计。在收获作为经济作物的cajan种子和lac后,对cajan的剩余木材进行了评估,以作为小型和边缘农户的薪柴(作为能源炉)。在汇总数据中,总薪材(包括茎+根)的平均干重在1196.67 ~ 1393.67 g - plant-1之间变化。2年混合平均柴木总材重(根+梢)在1447.98 ~ 1686.34 kg ha-1之间变化。每株总干薪材(茎部+根)的年平均价值为7,239.85 ~ 8,431.70卢比。这一总量的薪材可以满足家庭对薪材的日常需求长达3年(891至1037天),每户每天4.06公斤。
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