Evaluating application of fractal analysis of environmental radiation monitoring data for description of characteristics of radionuclides migration in the topsoil of the observation area of JSC "SSC RIAR"

T. Sharapova, A. Tuzov, T. Teplova
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Abstract

The authors present their technique to describe characteristics of radionuclides migration in the topsoil. The developed method is based on the fractal analysis of spatial patterns. For the qualitative analysis Cs-137 and Sr-90 in the topsoil layer was measured. These radionuclides were selected for analysis due to their long half-life and the ability to be easily included in the food chain, that can cause internal or external exposure of the public to the radionuclides. Abnormal diffusion of the radionuclides detected with the use of the fractal analysis speaks on non-classical spatial distribution of the radionuclides. The technique allows improvement of radioenvironmental monitoring program.
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环境辐射监测数据分形分析在描述“SSC RIAR”观测区表层土壤放射性核素迁移特征中的应用评价
作者介绍了描述表层土壤中放射性核素迁移特征的技术。该方法基于空间格局的分形分析。为定性分析,测定了表层土壤中Cs-137和Sr-90的含量。之所以选择这些放射性核素进行分析,是因为它们的半衰期很长,而且很容易进入食物链,从而可能导致公众内部或外部暴露于这些放射性核素。用分形分析方法检测放射性核素的异常扩散,说明了放射性核素的非经典空间分布。该技术可以改进放射性环境监测程序。
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