Information Management System: The natural dialogue system

B. Puerling, J. T. Roberto
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The natural dialogue system (NDS) is a software system designed to permit the easy implementation of time-shared computer programs which employ sophisticated forms of man-machine dialogue to converse with members of a nonprogrammer user audience. The heart of the system is a syntax-directed translator which recognizes user input messages and translates them into an internal text of integers for use by the program. NDS allows the language designer to specify the syntax of the statements in his language, the form of their translations, methods for diagnosing errors in user's input, diagnostic messages to be generated, and the style of dialogue which will exist between the programs and their users. This is accomplished through a dialogue description and a language description consisting of syntactic specification elements with semantic procedures embedded within them. Use of NDS allows the language designer to produce an interactive language which is tailor-made for both his users and his programs. NDS relieves the language designer of the necessity of writing a complex message analyzer, thereby substantially reducing the effort required to produce systems that offer these forms of man-machine dialogue. Furthermore, use of NDS allows such systems to be implemented by less sophisticated programming talent than would otherwise be necessary.
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信息管理系统:自然对话系统
自然对话系统(NDS)是一种软件系统,其设计目的是使分时计算机程序易于实现,这些程序采用复杂的人机对话形式与非程序员用户听众进行对话。系统的核心是一个语法导向的翻译器,它识别用户输入的消息,并将其翻译成内部整数文本供程序使用。NDS允许语言设计者指定其语言中语句的语法、翻译形式、诊断用户输入错误的方法、生成的诊断消息以及程序和用户之间存在的对话风格。这是通过对话描述和语言描述完成的,这些描述由语法规范元素和嵌入其中的语义过程组成。使用NDS,语言设计者可以为用户和程序定制一种交互式语言。NDS使语言设计人员不必编写复杂的消息分析器,从而大大减少了生成提供这些形式的人机对话的系统所需的工作量。此外,使用NDS可以让这样的系统由不那么复杂的编程人才来实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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