Learning Materials of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Process: Application in Wrinkle-Resistant Finishing of Cotton Fabric

World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Chemical, Molecular, Nuclear, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering Pub Date : 2016-04-04 DOI:10.5281/ZENODO.1124388

C. Kan

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Abstract

Cotton fibre is a commonly-used natural fibre because of its good fibre strength, high moisture absorption behaviour and minimal static problems. However, one of the main drawbacks of cotton fibre is wrinkling after washing, which is recently overcome by wrinkle-resistant treatment. 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) could improve the wrinkle-resistant properties of cotton fibre. Although the BTCA process is an effective method for wrinkle resistant application of cotton fabrics, reduced fabric strength was observed after treatment. Therefore, this paper would explore the use of atmospheric pressure plasma treatment under different discharge powers as a pretreatment process to enhance the application of BTCA process on cotton fabric without generating adverse effect. The aim of this study is to provide learning information to the users to know how the atmospheric pressure plasma treatment can be incorporated in textile finishing process with positive impact.

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常压等离子体工艺在棉织物抗皱整理中的应用

棉纤维是一种常用的天然纤维，因为它具有良好的纤维强度，高吸湿性和最小的静电问题。然而，棉纤维的一个主要缺点是洗后起皱，这是最近克服抗皱处理。1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸(BTCA)可以提高棉纤维的抗皱性能。虽然BTCA工艺是棉织物抗皱应用的有效方法，但处理后织物强度降低。因此，本文将探索采用不同放电功率的常压等离子体处理作为预处理工艺，在不产生不良影响的情况下，增强BTCA工艺在棉织物上的应用。本研究的目的是为使用者提供学习资讯，以了解大气压等离子体处理如何在纺织品整理过程中使用，并产生积极的影响。

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World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Chemical, Molecular, Nuclear, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering

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