Towards a standard battery of microsatellite markers for the analysis of the Leishmania donovani complex

M. Jamjoom, R. Ashford, P. Bates, S. Kemp, H. Noyes
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引用次数: 55

Abstract

Abstract The investigation of microsatellite markers has recently superseded that of isoenzymes for many population-biology applications. Microsatellites have the advantages of being dominant, neutral, highly polymorphic and easily scored by high-throughput methods. However, it is necessary to develop a new panel of markers for each group of organisms of interest. Previously, only about 5% of the markers that amplify Leishmania major microsatellite loci were also found to amplify L. donovani loci. A panel of 20 microsatellite markers that are polymorphic in L. donovani and L. infantum has now been developed, using a rapid-enrichment method that will be suitable for developing libraries of markers for other trypanosomatid species. This is the first panel of polymorphic microsatellite markers, to be isolated de novo from any species of Leishmania, that is large enough for population-biology applications.
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用于分析多诺瓦利什曼原虫复合体的标准微卫星标记
近年来,微卫星标记的研究在许多群体生物学应用中取代了同工酶的研究。微卫星具有优势性、中性性、高度多态性和易于用高通量方法进行评分等优点。然而,有必要为每一组感兴趣的生物开发一组新的标记。以前,只有约5%的扩增利什曼原虫主要微卫星位点的标记也被发现扩增多诺瓦氏L.位点。利用快速富集的方法,构建了20个多态微卫星标记,为其他锥虫物种标记库的建立奠定了基础。这是第一个从利什曼原虫的任何物种中分离出来的多态微卫星标记,其大小足以用于种群生物学应用。
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