COMPETITIVENESS AND DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL OF INDONESIAN SAGO FLOUR EXPORT

Andi Pangeran Rivai, M. Munizu, Mahyuddin Mahyuddin
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Abstract

Export is one of the economic parameters of a country which can increase the country’s economy which must be maintained and increased in value. In the last ten years from 2010 to 2019, Indonesia’s export performance fluctuated and decreased, resulting in a trade balance deficit in 2012-2014 and 2018-2019. Based on the problem, Indonesia needs to make strategic efforts. One of the efforts that can be done is to develop agricultural exports. One of the products that has the potential to be developed is sago flour. This research analyzed the competitiveness and export potential of Indonesian sago flour. This study used secondary data which is panel data consisting of time series and cross section data. The methods used were the RCA, EPD, and X- Model. The results of the analysis using RCA and EPD concluded that Indonesian sago flour has strong competitiveness in the export market. Then the results of the X-model analysis show that sago flour exports have the potential for optimistic market development in the Philippine, Thailand and Chinese markets and the potential export markets are Japan, Malaysia, Hong kong, and Sri Lanka
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印尼西米粉出口竞争力及发展潜力
出口是一个国家的经济参数之一,它可以增加一个国家的经济,必须保持和增加价值。2010 -2019年近10年,印尼出口业绩波动下降,导致2012-2014年和2018-2019年出现贸易逆差。基于这一问题,印尼需要做出战略性努力。可以做的努力之一是发展农产品出口。其中一种有开发潜力的产品是西米粉。本研究分析了印尼西米粉的竞争力和出口潜力。本研究使用的二次数据是由时间序列和截面数据组成的面板数据。采用RCA法、EPD法和X- Model法。RCA和EPD分析结果表明,印尼西米粉具有较强的出口市场竞争力。x模型分析结果表明,西米粉出口在菲律宾、泰国和中国市场具有乐观的市场发展潜力,潜在的出口市场为日本、马来西亚、香港和斯里兰卡
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