Спектроскопия спиновых флуктуаций редкоземельных ионов в кристаллах

Валерий Сергеевич Запасский
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Abstract

Spin fluctuation spectroscopy (SNS) is a conceptually new version of magnetic resonance spectroscopy, experimentally demonstrated in 1981 and strongly developed in the last two decades. Atomic systems and semiconductors served as main objects of the SNS. It became possible to apply SNS to crystals with rare-earth impurities - classical objects of EPR spectroscopy and the subject of constant interest of P.P. Feofilov, only in recent years, due to specific combination of spectroscopic properties of rare-earth ions with characteristics of the stochastic signal formation in SNS. In this article, we consider the specific characteristics of application of SNS to crystals with rare-earth ions and briefly describe the results of experimental studies, which made it possible to significantly expand the scope of possibilities of this method.
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晶体中稀土离子自旋波动光谱学
自旋涨落光谱学是磁共振光谱学的一个新概念,在1981年得到实验证明,近20年来得到了大力发展。原子系统和半导体是SNS的主要对象。由于稀土离子的光谱特性与SNS中随机信号形成的特性的特殊结合,将SNS应用于含有稀土杂质的晶体——EPR光谱的经典对象,也是P.P. Feofilov一直感兴趣的课题,直到最近几年才成为可能。在本文中,我们考虑了SNS应用于稀土离子晶体的具体特点,并简要描述了实验研究的结果,这使得该方法的可能性范围得到了显著的扩展。
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