Transfer Learning for Large Scale Data Using Subspace Alignment

Nassara Elhadji-Ille-Gado, E. Grall-Maës, M. Kharouf
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A major assumption in many machine learning algorithms is that the training and testing data must come from the same feature space or have the same distributions. However, in real applications, this strong hypothesis does not hold. In this paper, we introduce a new framework for transfer where the source and target domains are represented by subspaces described by eigenvector matrices. To unify subspace distribution between domains, we propose to use a fast efficient approximative SVD for fast features generation. In order to make a transfer learning between domains, we firstly use a subspace learning approach to develop a domain adaption algorithm where only target knowledge is transferable. Secondly, we use subspace alignment trick to propose a novel transfer domain adaptation method. To evaluate the proposal, we use large-scale data sets. Numerical results, based on accuracy and computational time are provided with comparison with state-of-the-art methods.
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基于子空间对齐的大规模数据迁移学习
许多机器学习算法的一个主要假设是训练和测试数据必须来自相同的特征空间或具有相同的分布。然而,在实际应用中,这个强有力的假设并不成立。本文引入了一种新的传输框架,其中源域和目标域由特征向量矩阵描述的子空间表示。为了统一域间的子空间分布,我们提出了一种快速高效的近似奇异值分解来快速生成特征。为了实现领域间的迁移学习,我们首先利用子空间学习方法开发了一种只有目标知识可迁移的领域自适应算法。其次,利用子空间对准技巧提出了一种新的传递域自适应方法。为了评估该建议,我们使用了大规模的数据集。给出了基于精度和计算时间的数值结果,并与现有方法进行了比较。
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