Les lubrifiants secs pour le tréfilage

C. Guérin
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Abstract

The wire drawing process consists in reducing the diameter of a metallic wire by traction through a die. Wire drawing dry lubricant is a complex product not only considering the selection of raw materials, theirs formulation but also the manufacturing process. It can be assimilated to an elaborate mixture of mainly sodium and calcium soaps with mineral elements (fillers) and additives. The composition and the association of these elements allow the control of thickness and consistence of the lubricant film through the dies. Fatty matters mainly used for the manufacturing of these soaps are tallow and stearic acid extracted from tallow. Initially considered as a waste and questioned during the BSE crisis, tallow is nowadays on demand especially on the biofuels market.
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拉丝用干润滑剂
拉丝过程包括通过拉模来减小金属丝的直径。拉丝干润滑剂是一种复杂的产品,无论是原料的选择、配方的选择,还是生产工艺的选择都是一个复杂的产品。它可以被吸收成一种精细的混合物,主要由钠和钙肥皂与矿物元素(填料)和添加剂组成。这些元素的组成和关联允许通过模具控制润滑膜的厚度和稠度。主要用于制造这些肥皂的脂肪物质是牛油和从牛油中提取的硬脂酸。牛油最初被认为是一种废物,在疯牛病危机期间受到质疑,如今,牛油在生物燃料市场上需求旺盛。
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