Psychological aspects of precocious puberty child during the COVID-19 pandemic

Nurul Ima Suciwiyati, N. Rochmah, M. Faizi, Fadhil Abiyyu Yofi
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Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Presents a longitudinal case of a child with Organic Central Precocious Puberty (CPP).2. Focused on psychological aspect during the COVID-19 pandemic.   ABSTRACT Objective: To present a longitudinal case of a child with organic Central Precocious Puberty (CPP) that focused on medical, growth and development, and parent’s psychological aspect during the COVID-19 pandemic. Case Report: A 14-month old girl attended with major complaints of breasts enlargement and menstruation. The Tanner's stage was at A1M3P1 and the vagina showed reddish-brown spots. The patient’s bone age was advanced (3 years and 6 months). USG examination showed a corpus uterine: cervix ratio of 2:1. GnRH stimulation test showed an elevated of FSH/LH and estradiol. MRI showed an extra-axial dense mass that leads to Hypothalamic Hamartoma (HH). The definitive diagnosis of this patient was organic CPP with HH. The patient was managed with GnRH analog. Precocious puberty (PP) becomes a financial and psychosocial burden for parents. The COVID-19 pandemic adds a double burden for the parents. Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, parents with PP children had a good psychological aspect if the child was comprehensively handled with adequate motivation and psychoeducation.
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COVID-19大流行期间儿童性早熟的心理方面
HIGHLIGHTS1。报告一例儿童性器质性中枢性性性早熟(CPP)。在COVID-19大流行期间专注于心理方面。摘要:目的:报道1例器质性中枢性性早熟(CPP)儿童在新冠肺炎大流行期间的医学、生长发育和父母心理方面的纵向病例。病例报告:一名14个月大的女孩因乳房肿大和月经来潮而就诊。Tanner阶段在A1M3P1,阴道呈红褐色斑点。患者骨龄提前(3岁6个月)。超声造影显示子宫与子宫颈的比例为2:1。GnRH刺激试验显示FSH/LH和雌二醇升高。MRI显示轴外致密肿块,导致下丘脑错构瘤。最终诊断为器质性CPP伴HH。患者给予GnRH类似物治疗。性早熟(PP)成为父母的经济和社会心理负担。COVID-19大流行给父母增加了双重负担。结论:在新冠肺炎大流行期间,如果对PP患儿家长进行充分的激励和心理教育,家长的心理状况良好。
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12 weeks
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