Investigation of single cut process in mechanical dicing for thick metal wafer

Haiyan Liu, Yadong Wei, Jianhong Wang, Sean Xu
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Wafer with thicker metal is very challenge for mechanical dicing, especially the SGPC pattern in saw street. The chipping and peeling are easily happening on the SGPC pattern. In recent years, there are many effort spent on traditional sawing to process thick metal wafer. The current advanced mechanical dicing method for wafer with thick metal and narrower saw street is step cut. But the step cut UPH is lower than single cut, and it will be cost adder for two blade dicing. In this study, single cut is investigated. Topside chipping/Peeling is key challenge. The wafer tech used in this study is LFET with 3.6um metal thickness. Blade evaluation and dicing parameter optimization is discussed in this paper. High power optical microscope, SEM, FIB were the inspection tools used to evaluate the dicing performance. Die topside chipping and die edge quality were investigated. This die was packaged into a 54LD SOIC package. Post assembly, CSAM and electrical test were performed on the assembled parts at TO, post MSL3/260degree C, post 264h UHST (llOoC/85%RH), and post TC500cycles (-65°C to 150°C). With optimized parameter, a good dicing quality was get, without metal burr, metal peeling, micro cracks on side wall etc. The packaged sample had passed all stress. No mechanical dicing defect related fail. It is concluded that the single cut mechanical dicing is a good solution for thick metal wafer dicing.
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厚金属薄片机械切割中单切口工艺的研究
金属较厚的硅片对机械切割来说是一个很大的挑战,特别是在锯街的SGPC图案。在SGPC图案上很容易发生碎裂和剥落。近年来,人们在传统的锯切方法上花费了大量的精力来加工厚金属薄片。对于金属较厚、锯道较窄的圆片,目前先进的机械切割方法是阶梯切割。但是步切的UPH比单刀切的要低,对于双刀切来说会增加成本。本研究对单切口进行了研究。上层甲板的脱落/剥落是关键的挑战。本研究采用的晶圆技术为3.6um金属厚度的LFET。本文讨论了叶片评价和切削参数优化问题。采用高倍光学显微镜、扫描电镜、FIB等检测工具对切丁性能进行了评价。研究了模具顶部的切屑和模具边缘的质量。这个模具被封装成一个54LD的SOIC封装。对组装后的部件进行后组装、CSAM和电气测试,分别在TO、msl3 /260℃后、264h UHST (llOoC/85%RH)后和tc500循环(-65°C至150°C)下进行。通过优化后的工艺参数,得到了良好的切丁质量,无金属毛刺、金属剥落、边壁微裂纹等现象。包装好的样品已通过了所有的应力。无机械切割缺陷相关故障。结果表明,单切口机械切割是一种较好的厚金属圆片切割方法。
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