Medical and demographic situation in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

IF 0.1 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Yakut Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.25789/ymj.2023.81.13
L. Afanasyeva, A. Alekhnovich, A. Kalininskaya, A. V. Lazarev, M. Kizeev
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Abstract

In the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) for the period 2015-2020, an increase in mortality and a decrease in fertility were noted, higher rates of primary morbidity were noted, including in the class of respiratory diseases, 1.4 times higher than in the Russian Federation, while the incidence rate of COVID-19 was higher;higher incidence of digestive diseases was noted (1.7 three times higher than in the Russian Federation). Indicators of primary morbidity of children and adolescents are higher than the total population in almost all classes of diseases for all 6 years of analysis (2015-2020). Differences in the indicators of primary morbidity in the uluses of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) by 3.3 times, which are associated with different availability of medical care in different areas of residence. The information obtained is important for the development of management decisions at the regional level.
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萨哈共和国(雅库特)的医疗和人口状况
2015-2020年期间,萨哈共和国(雅库特)的死亡率有所上升,生育率有所下降,包括呼吸道疾病在内的初级发病率比俄罗斯联邦高1.4倍,而COVID-19的发病率更高;消化系统疾病的发病率更高(比俄罗斯联邦高1.7倍)。在所有6年的分析期内(2015-2020年),儿童和青少年的初级发病率指标在几乎所有疾病类别中都高于总人口。萨哈共和国(雅库特)居民的初级发病率指标相差3.3倍,这与不同居住地区获得医疗服务的情况不同有关。所获得的信息对于制定区域一级的管理决策是重要的。
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Yakut Medical Journal
Yakut Medical Journal MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
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