Chemical and Biological Synthesis of Hydroxy Apatite: Advantage and Application

G. Emtiazi, Farzaneh Ahmadi Shapoorabadi, M. Mirbagheri
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Production of nanostructured materials, similar to the complex structure of nano-calcite of hard tissues, egg shell, teeth and bone, are an attractive field of research. Calcium phosphates with clinical applications, such as hydroxyapatite (HA) (Ca 10 (PO4) 6 (OH) 2 ) have been widely used in regeneration of bone and fabrication of medical implants, mainly due to the chemical composition and structure similarity between HA and the mineral part of bones and teeth, and also as gene and drug delivery is used. High surface area of HA make it useful for drug release. Moreover, it has antibacterial property and potential applications in rapid microbial detection, treatment of heavy metals from aqueous solutions. Biological synthesis has been attracted more attention for compatibility to human safety.
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羟基磷灰石的化学与生物合成:优势与应用
生产类似于硬组织、蛋壳、牙齿和骨骼的纳米方解石的复杂结构的纳米结构材料是一个有吸引力的研究领域。具有临床应用价值的磷酸钙,如羟基磷灰石(HA) (Ca 10 (PO4) 6 (OH) 2)已广泛应用于骨再生和医用植入物的制造,主要是由于HA与骨骼和牙齿的矿物部分具有相似的化学成分和结构,并可用于基因和药物传递。透明质酸的高表面积使其有利于药物释放。此外,它还具有抗菌性能,在微生物快速检测、重金属水溶液处理等方面具有潜在的应用前景。生物合成因其对人体安全的相容性而受到越来越多的关注。
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