Helium Behavior in Vanadium-Based Alloys Irradiated in the Dynamic Helium Charging Experiments

K. Fukumoto, J. Gazda, H. Matsui
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Helium effect of neutron irradiated vanadium alloys, containing titanium, has been studied using Dynamic Helium Charging Experiment (DHCE) in FFTF. Cavity formation was observed only in pure vanadium irradiated at 430 to 600 C and in V-5Ti irradiated at 600 C. No apparent cavity formation was obtained in V-3Ti-1Si and V-4Cr-4Ti. The precipitation of titanium oxide in V-5Ti, V-3Ti-1Si and V-4Cr-4Ti occurred in all irradiation conditions in this study and the precipitates of Ti{sub 5}Si{sub 3} only appeared in V-3Ti-1Si irradiated at 600 C up to 15 dpa with helium generation rate of 4 appmHe/dpa. It is suggested that titanium oxide plays an important role for suppression of cavity formation and swelling from early stage of irradiation. Detail characterization of precipitates and He effect for neutron damages in vanadium alloys are discussed here.
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动态氦充注实验中辐照钒基合金中的氦行为
利用FFTF动态充氦实验(DHCE)研究了中子辐照含钛钒合金的氦效应。仅在430 ~ 600℃辐照纯钒和600℃辐照V-5Ti中观察到空腔形成,而在V-3Ti-1Si和V-4Cr-4Ti中没有明显的空腔形成。在本研究的所有辐照条件下,V-5Ti、V-3Ti-1Si和V-4Cr-4Ti中均有氧化钛的析出,Ti{sub 5}Si{sub 3}仅在600℃辐照至15 dpa、氦生成速率为4 appmHe/dpa的V-3Ti-1Si中有析出。结果表明,从辐照初期开始,氧化钛对抑制空腔形成和溶胀起着重要作用。讨论了钒合金中析出相的详细表征和中子损伤的He效应。
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