Karakteritik Pasien Ginekologi di RSU Cut Meutia Aceh Utara Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun 2020

Iskandar Iskandar
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Abstract

Gynaecology literally means "the science of women" or science of woman, which is a branch of medical science that specifically studies and treats diseases of the female reproductive system. The scope of gynecology includes, among others, menstrual disorders and AUB, infectious diseases, tumors, post-treatment and so on. Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumor found with a worldwide incidence of 20–35%.  This research is a descriptive study with the research design used is across-sectional studyconducted in the Gynecology Inpatient Room at the Cut Meutia Hospital, North Aceh. The study was conducted in June 2021 with a population and sample of all patients in the Gynecological Inpatient Room at the Cut Meutia Hospital North Aceh in 2020. The variables of this study were types of gynecological diseases which were divided into menstrual disorders, infections, benign tumors, malignant tumors and so on. Univariate analysis was used to describe the characteristics of the types of gynecological diseases that existed in the Gynecological Inpatient Room at the Cut Meutia Hospital North Aceh in 2020. The patients who were treated in the Gynecological Inpatient Room at the Cut Meutia North Aceh Hospital in 2020 were 70 patients who were divided into groups of menstruation disorders and AUB, infectious diseases, tumors and so on. The percentage of benign and post-operative tumors is the largest group of diseases, while infections and malignant tumors are the least. Uterine fibroids are the most common disease, followed by menstrual disorders (AUB), uterine prolapse, ovarian cysts and endometrial hyperplasia. 
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妇科的字面意思是“妇女科学”或妇女科学,这是专门研究和治疗女性生殖系统疾病的医学科学的一个分支。妇科的范围包括月经紊乱和AUB、传染病、肿瘤、术后治疗等。子宫肌瘤是最常见的良性肿瘤,全球发病率为20-35%。本研究是一项描述性研究,研究设计采用横断面研究,在北亚齐省Cut Meutia医院妇科住院病房进行。该研究于2021年6月进行,研究对象是2020年在北亚齐省Cut Meutia医院妇科住院部的所有患者。本研究的变量为妇科疾病类型,分为月经紊乱、感染、良性肿瘤、恶性肿瘤等。采用单变量分析描述了2020年北亚齐省Cut Meutia医院妇科住院室存在的妇科疾病类型的特征。2020年在Cut Meutia北亚齐医院妇科住院部治疗的患者为70例,分为月经紊乱和AUB组、传染病组、肿瘤组等。良性肿瘤和术后肿瘤所占比例最大,而感染和恶性肿瘤所占比例最小。子宫肌瘤是最常见的疾病,其次是月经失调(AUB)、子宫脱垂、卵巢囊肿和子宫内膜增生。
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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