Comparative Analysis of the C4.5 Algorithm and the Nearest Neighbor for the Number of Prospective New Student Registrants

N. Wati, I. Ibrahim
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Abstract

In 2015, the number of registrants for new student candidates at Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo, has increased about 20% - 50% from the last year in 2014, but when it starts from 2017/2018 of the academic year the number of new student candidates who registered was only around 4,713 students for bachelor’s and there is 1,256 students for Bachelor’s Degree, while in the academic year of 2018/2019 bachelor’s degree students were only 765 and bachelor’s students were around 4,187, it is known as a decline from the previous year. This study, aims to help to predict the number of prospective of the new students who will enroll in the following of the academic year by analyzing the comparison of the C4.5 and Nearest Neighbor Algorithms with comparing two of algorithms to get the best results. In the C4.5 and Nearest Neighbor Algorithms, it is necessary to be able to see some patterns from the data about the prospective students, then, they can produce the predictions of the number of prospective students who can help in increasing the number of prospective students that is according to the target achievements of Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo (UMG) itself.
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C4.5算法与最近邻算法对新生注册人数的比较分析
2015年,戈龙塔洛穆罕默迪亚大学的新生候选人注册人数比2014年增加了约20% - 50%,但从2017/2018学年开始,注册的新生候选人数量只有大约4713名学士学位学生,有1256名学士学位学生,而在2018/2019学年,学士学位学生只有765名,学士学位学生大约有4187名。这被称为与前一年相比有所下降。本研究旨在通过对C4.5算法和最近邻算法的比较分析,得出两种算法比较的最佳结果,从而帮助预测下一学年的新生预期入学人数。在C4.5和最近邻算法中,需要能够从未来学生的数据中看到一些模式,然后,他们可以根据Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo (UMG)本身的目标成就,对未来学生的数量进行预测,从而帮助增加未来学生的数量。
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