Analysis of Proximate Compositions and Physiochemical Properties of Some Yoghurt Samples from Maseru, Lesotho

Kemelo Sanett Matela, M. Pillai, P. Matebesi-Ranthimo, M. Ntakatsane
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

A total of nine commercially available yoghurt samples were purchased from Maseru, the Kingdom of Lesotho and were analysed for their proximate compositions such as protein, fat, crude fibre, ash, moisture and carbohydrate. Additionally, physiochemical properties such as percentages of total solids, solids non-fat (SNF) and gross energy content of all nine samples were also analysed. The percentages of protein content, fat content, crude fibre, ash content, moisture content and the carbohydrate content of samples were found to be 1.95-2.70, 1.49-3.50, 0.00-0.08, 0.28-0.95, 76.08-80.07 and 13.65-19.20%, respectively. The total solids and the SNF of the samples were found to be 19.93-23.56 and 6.85-21.68%, respectively. The gross energy content of samples was found to be 85.00-104.75 Kcal/100g. Our study showed that the compositions of all samples were significantly different (p<0.05).
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莱索托马塞卢部分酸奶样品的近似成分及理化性质分析
从莱索托王国马塞卢购买了总共9个市售酸奶样品,并对其近似成分进行了分析,如蛋白质、脂肪、粗纤维、灰分、水分和碳水化合物。此外,还分析了所有9个样品的理化性质,如总固形物百分比、固体非脂肪(SNF)百分比和总能量含量。样品的蛋白质含量、脂肪含量、粗纤维含量、灰分含量、水分含量和碳水化合物含量分别为1.95 ~ 2.70、1.49 ~ 3.50、0.00 ~ 0.08、0.28 ~ 0.95、76.08 ~ 80.07和13.65 ~ 19.20%。样品的总固形物为19.93 ~ 23.56,单SNF为6.85 ~ 21.68%。样品的总能量含量为85.00-104.75 Kcal/100g。我们的研究表明,所有样品的成分有显著差异(p<0.05)。
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