Study on the change of amygdala on magnetic resonance imaging in alcoholic patients

Nguyễn Thị Sinh, Nguyễn Duy Bắc, Đặng Tiến Trường, Nguyen T. Giang, Tran Ngoc Tuan, Trần Ngọc Anh
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Abstract

Objective: To determine the relationship between alcoholism and changes in amygdala morphology on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Subject and method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted from January 2020 to June 2022 at Thai Nguyen National Hospital. The Stepwise AIC method was used to determine the optimal model related to the volume of the amygdale. Result: A total of 140 male patients were selected to participate in the study with a ratio of alcohol addicted to non-alcohol addicted being 1:1. The optimal model suggested a statistically significant relationship between alcohol addiction status and the aforementioned volume measurements. In addition, the intracranial volume was found to be positively correlated with amygdale volume. However, age was found to have a negative correlation with amygdale volume on the left side, but the correlation between age and amygdale volume on the right side was not statistically significant. Conclusion: Our study provides evidence of a relationship between alcohol addiction status and lower amygdale volume.
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酒精患者核磁共振成像扁桃体变化的研究
目的:探讨酒精中毒与核磁共振(MRI)扁桃体形态变化的关系。对象和方法:一项横断面描述性研究于2020年1月至2022年6月在泰国国立医院进行。采用逐步AIC法确定与杏仁核体积相关的最佳模型。结果:共选择140例男性患者参与研究,酒精成瘾与非酒精成瘾比例为1:1。最优模型表明,酒精成瘾状态与上述体积测量之间存在统计学上显著的关系。此外,发现颅内体积与杏仁核体积呈正相关。然而,年龄与左侧杏仁核体积呈负相关,而年龄与右侧杏仁核体积的相关性无统计学意义。结论:我们的研究提供了酒精成瘾状态与低杏仁核体积之间关系的证据。
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