EVALUATION OF THE IMPACTS OF METALS ON SOIL SAMPLES, SERUM CREATININE AND BLOOD UREA NITROGEN OF RESIDENTS IN SELECTED INDUSTRIAL COMMUNITIES IN A DEVELOPING COUNTRY

B. Samuel, Oyedotun Temitope D. Timothy, O. Olayinka, O. Olusegun, B. Emmanuel
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Information on the major exposure biomarkers of people living around industrial areas in Africa are very limited. This study aims to analyse the level of hazardous metal (cadmium, lead, copper, and zinc) in two seasons’ soil samples of four industrial and one (1) control areas of Ogun State, Nigeria. Similarly, blood samples of the volunteers (n = 200) were analysed for the impacts of the metals on serum creatinine (SCr) and blood urea (BUN). The mean metal concentrations for soils samples exhibited significant differences with strong positive correlations (r = 0.995 and 1). Compared with regulatory limits for normal individual concerning BUN and SCr, the results of volunteers were all higher, with BUN at ~200% and SCr at ~82% more. The results presented in this study revealed that both the soil environment and the body health system of the residents are being affected by the rapid industrialization, hence heavily burdened.
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评价金属对某发展中国家选定工业社区居民土壤样品、血清肌酐和血尿素氮的影响
生活在非洲工业区周围的人们的主要暴露生物标志物的信息非常有限。本研究旨在分析尼日利亚奥贡州四个工业区和一个控制区的两个季节土壤样本中有害金属(镉、铅、铜和锌)的水平。同样,对志愿者的血样(n = 200)进行了分析,分析金属对血清肌酐(SCr)和血尿素(BUN)的影响。土壤样品的平均金属浓度差异显著,呈强正相关(r = 0.995和1)。与正常个体有关BUN和SCr的规定限值相比,志愿者的结果都更高,BUN和SCr分别高出200%和82%。研究结果表明,快速工业化对土壤环境和居民身体健康系统都产生了影响,负担沉重。
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