A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Computer Assisted Teaching Programme on Knowledge regarding Platelets Transfusion among 3rd Year Basic Bsc Nursing students in selected Nursing College at Hassan District

Roopa. B.M, S. Mary A, Chaitra Bc, Laishram Dabashini Devi, Chandrashekar H
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Abstract

Platelets are parts of the blood that help the blood clot. They are smaller than red or white blood cells. The study intend to assess the existing knowledge regarding platelet transfusion among 3rd year Basic Bsc nursing students. An evaluative approach with one group pre-test post-test design was used for the study. Convenient sampling technique was used to draw 50 nursing students as the sample. Data was collected by administering a structured knowledge questionnaire on platelets transfusion. After collecting the data, computer assisted teaching programme was administered to the subjects on the same day and on 7th day; post-test was conducted using the same questionnaire. The results showed that the mean post-test knowledge score (78.8%) was higher than the mean pre-test knowledge score (38.2%). The calculated ‘t’ value (20.80*) was higher than the table value (t49=1.96). This shows that the computer assisted teaching programme was effective improving the knowledge of nursing students on platelets transfusion. There was significant association between the knowledge score and the selected demographic variable in pre-test for the variables Gender (6.81*), Age group (years) (6.81*), Place of Residence (4.63*) and Previous knowledge on Nurses responsibility (5.35*) and in post-test variables Religion (6.45*), Place of Residence (7.03*), Previous knowledge on Nurses responsibility (6.40*) and Assisted Platelets transfusion (6.45*) were more than the table value at 0.05 level of significance.
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哈桑地区某护理学院三年级基础学士护理专业学生血小板输注知识计算机辅助教学方案的有效性评估研究
血小板是血液中有助于血液凝结的部分。它们比红细胞或白细胞小。本研究旨在了解护生对血小板输注的认知。本研究采用一组前测后测设计的评价方法。采用方便抽样法抽取50名护生作为样本。通过对血小板输注进行结构化知识问卷调查收集数据。收集数据后,于当日和第7天对受试者进行计算机辅助教学;后测采用相同的问卷。结果显示,测后知识得分均值(78.8%)高于测前知识得分均值(38.2%)。计算t值(20.80*)高于表值(t49=1.96)。说明计算机辅助教学方案能有效提高护生对血小板输注的认识。前测中性别(6.81*)、年龄(6.81*)、居住地(4.63*)、既往护士责任知识(5.35*)、后测中宗教(6.45*)、居住地(7.03*)、既往护士责任知识(6.40*)、辅助血小板输注(6.45*)与所选人口学变量的知识得分均高于表值,差异均有统计学意义(0.05)。
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