Passivity-Based Controller of Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer System

Wenjie Chen, Qihong Chen, Liyan Zhang, Rong Long
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Electric vehicle has been promoted widely around the world. However, the traditional charging method needs long charging time and has fixed charging position that is inflexible, which shortens the effective working time of electric vehicle. In order to solve these problems, a dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT) system is designed in this paper. During the driving of the car, the coupling coefficient between transmitter coil and receiving coil will change dramatically. In this case, the passivity-based controller (PBC) with a DC/DC buck converter is proposed to maintain the stability of output current, thus to increase the working power and efficiency. Finally, a DWPT simulation model is established in PLECS. Simulation results demonstrate that the PBC control strategy can not only ensures the stability but also achieves fast convergence to the desired working point. Besides, the soft switching of the system has been realized.
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动态无线电力传输系统的无源控制器
电动汽车在世界范围内得到了广泛推广。但传统的充电方式充电时间长,充电位置固定不灵活,缩短了电动汽车的有效工作时间。为了解决这些问题,本文设计了一种动态无线功率传输(DWPT)系统。在汽车行驶过程中,发射线圈与接收线圈之间的耦合系数会发生较大的变化。在这种情况下,提出了基于无源控制器(PBC)的DC/DC降压变换器,以保持输出电流的稳定性,从而提高工作功率和效率。最后,在PLECS中建立了DWPT仿真模型。仿真结果表明,PBC控制策略既能保证系统的稳定性,又能快速收敛到期望的工作点。并实现了系统的软开关。
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