Mathematics Teachers’ Geometric Thinking: A Case Study of In-service Teachers’ Constructing, Conjecturing, and Exploring with Dynamic Geometry Software

Samuel Obara, Bikai Nie
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Abstract

Many research studies have been conducted on students’ or pre-service teachers’ geometric thinking, but there is a lack of studies investigating in-service teachers’ geometric thinking. This paper presents a case study of two high school teachers who attended the dynamic geometry (DG) professional development project for three years. The project focused on the effective use of dynamic geometry software to improve students’ geometry learning. The two teachers were interviewed using a task-based interview protocol about the relationship between two triangles. The interviews, including the teachers' work, were videotaped, transcribed, and analyzed based on the three levels of geometric thinking: recognition, analysis, and deduction. We found that the participating teachers manifested their geometric skills and thinking in constructing, exploring, and conjecturing in the DG environment. The study suggests that the DG environment provides an effective platform for examining teachers' geometric skills, and levels of geometric thinking and encourages inductive explorations and deductive skill development.
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数学教师的几何思维——以在职教师运用动态几何软件进行建构、猜想与探索为例
对学生或职前教师几何思维的研究较多,但对在职教师几何思维的研究较少。本文以两位高中教师为研究对象,参与了三年的动态几何专业发展计划。本项目重点研究如何有效利用动态几何软件提高学生的几何学习效果。对两位教师进行了基于任务的访谈,探讨了两个三角形之间的关系。访谈,包括教师的工作,被录影,转录,并分析基于三个层次的几何思维:识别,分析和演绎。我们发现,参与的教师在DG环境中表现出了建构、探索和猜想的几何技能和思维。研究表明,DG环境为教师的几何技能和几何思维水平提供了一个有效的测试平台,并鼓励归纳探索和演绎技能的发展。
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1.60
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0.00%
发文量
28
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