{"title":"Using Homotopy Perturbation and Analysis Methods for Solving Different-dimensions Fractional Analytical Equations","authors":"Marwa Mohamed Ismaeel, W. A. Ahmood","doi":"10.37394/23202.2023.22.69","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the research, we extended the one-dimensional to multi-dimensional, we applied the homotopy perturbation and analysis methods to solve Volterra integral equations and to obtain approximate analytical solutions of systems of the second kind multi-dimensional Volterra integral equations. We proved the convergence of the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The HAM solutions contained an auxiliary parameter that provides a convenient way of controlling the convergence region of series solutions. It is shown that the solutions obtained by the homotopy-perturbation method (HPM) are only special cases of the HAM solutions. Several examples are given to illustrate the efficiency and implementation of the method. The results indicate that this method is efficient for the linear and non - linear models with the dissipative terms.","PeriodicalId":39422,"journal":{"name":"WSEAS Transactions on Systems and Control","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"WSEAS Transactions on Systems and Control","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37394/23202.2023.22.69","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The aim of the research, we extended the one-dimensional to multi-dimensional, we applied the homotopy perturbation and analysis methods to solve Volterra integral equations and to obtain approximate analytical solutions of systems of the second kind multi-dimensional Volterra integral equations. We proved the convergence of the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The HAM solutions contained an auxiliary parameter that provides a convenient way of controlling the convergence region of series solutions. It is shown that the solutions obtained by the homotopy-perturbation method (HPM) are only special cases of the HAM solutions. Several examples are given to illustrate the efficiency and implementation of the method. The results indicate that this method is efficient for the linear and non - linear models with the dissipative terms.
期刊介绍:
WSEAS Transactions on Systems and Control publishes original research papers relating to systems theory and automatic control. We aim to bring important work to a wide international audience and therefore only publish papers of exceptional scientific value that advance our understanding of these particular areas. The research presented must transcend the limits of case studies, while both experimental and theoretical studies are accepted. It is a multi-disciplinary journal and therefore its content mirrors the diverse interests and approaches of scholars involved with systems theory, dynamical systems, linear and non-linear control, intelligent control, robotics and related areas. We also welcome scholarly contributions from officials with government agencies, international agencies, and non-governmental organizations.