Analysis of the Effect of Long-Term Electric Field Treatment on the Spatial Configuration of Fatty Acids in Raw Avocado Oil (Persea americana Mill var. Hass)

J. A. Ariza-Ortega, M. R. Robles-López, R. R. Robles-de-la-Torre
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Abstract

The main objective of this study was to evaluate the stability of fatty acids in raw avocado oil when the product is subjected to different electric field treatment conditions (voltage: 5 Kilo-Volts cm-1, frequency: 720 Hertz and treatment time: 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 min). Fatty acids were analyzed by gas chromatography. The raw avocado oil had a higher concentration of unsaturated fatty acid (83.31%), where oleic (60.6%) was predominated. The elaidic fatty acid content was quantified at a lower percentage (0.01%) than reported by the Food Safety Commission of Japan, Tokyo. The electric field treatment did not affect the concentration and quality of fatty acids in the raw avocado oil.
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长期电场处理对生鳄梨油(Persea americana Mill var. Hass)脂肪酸空间构型的影响
本研究的主要目的是评价生鳄梨油在不同电场处理条件下(电压为5千伏cm-1,频率为720赫兹,处理时间为5、10、15、20和25 min)脂肪酸的稳定性。脂肪酸用气相色谱法进行分析。生牛油果油中不饱和脂肪酸含量较高(83.31%),其中以油酸为主(60.6%)。测定的油脂脂肪酸含量比日本东京食品安全委员会报告的含量低0.01%。电场处理对生牛油果油中脂肪酸的浓度和品质没有影响。
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