A Hybrid Electrokinetic-Microfluidic Chip for Isolating CTCs in Physiological Sample

Yu Liu, N. Song, J. Dang, Hairong Chen, Dong Yang, Jian Gao, D. Song, Tianzhu Yang, H. Tian
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Abstract

This paper reports a hybrid electrokinetic-microfluidic chip, which combines electrophoresis (EP), dielectrophoresis (DEP) or AC electrothermal flow (ACEF), for isolating circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in physiological sample. While most electrokinetic techniques only function in low-conductivity buffers, hybrid electrokinetics enables effective operation in high-conductivity samples (1 S/m), which are compatible to physiological fluids such as blood, buffy coat and urine. Using a 3-electrode configuration and optimizing AC voltage, frequency and DC offset, we demonstrate that breast cancer cell can be localized within 10 sec in buffy coat without any pretreatment.
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电-微流控混合芯片分离生理样品中CTCs
本文报道了一种结合电泳(EP)、介电电泳(DEP)或交流电热流(ACEF)技术分离生理样品循环肿瘤细胞(CTCs)的混合电-微流控芯片。虽然大多数电动技术只能在低电导率缓冲液中发挥作用,但混合电动技术可以在高电导率样品(1 S/m)中有效运行,这些样品与血液、肉色被毛和尿液等生理液体兼容。采用3电极结构,优化交流电压、频率和直流偏置,我们证明乳腺癌细胞可以在10秒内定位在灰褐色涂层中,而无需任何预处理。
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