Association between physical fitness and mood in 60-year-old women

G. Zanini, V. Amaral, Bianca Ferndes, Awassi Yuphiwa Ngomane, Ademir Testa Junior, Carlos Eduardo Lopes Verardi, E. Ciolac
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Abstract

Background: It is known that trained individuals have better psychological behavior than less trained individuals, thus, it is speculated that better conditioning would be linked to this phenomenon. This study sought to verify whether better levels of functional capacity are associated with better mood patterns. Methods: Seventy-nine postmenopausal women (age = 70.3 ± 7.1 years) were then divided in four groups according to quartiles of functional capacity. The Brunel mood states scale were used to assess mood state and profile. Functional capacity assessment included measurements of handgrip strength, flexibility (sit and reach test), lower-limb strength (5 sit-to-stand test), balance (timed-up and go [TUG] test), and walking performance (6 minutes walking test). Results: The results showed higher functional capacity values are not associated with a better mood profile, even when the values obtained are classified as good or above average within their reference values. Conclusion: It was concluded that there is no association between the best functional capacity condition with the best mood profile. Perhaps this association is possible, if individuals are included in physical exercise programs. Keywords: Mood States; Funcional capacity; Psychological Behavior; Aging.
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60岁女性身体健康与情绪的关系
背景:众所周知,训练有素的人比训练不足的人有更好的心理行为,因此,推测更好的条件反射可能与这一现象有关。这项研究试图验证更好的功能水平是否与更好的情绪模式有关。方法:79例绝经后妇女(年龄= 70.3±7.1岁)按功能容量四分位数分为四组。布鲁内尔情绪状态量表用于评估情绪状态和性格特征。功能能力评估包括手部握力、柔韧性(坐及够力测试)、下肢力量(坐立测试)、平衡性(计时和行走[TUG]测试)和步行表现(6分钟步行测试)。结果:结果显示,更高的功能容量值与更好的情绪状况无关,即使所获得的值在参考值范围内被归类为良好或高于平均水平。结论:最佳功能容量状态与最佳情绪状态之间不存在相关性。如果个人参加体育锻炼项目,这种联系也许是可能的。关键词:情绪状态;Funcional能力;心理行为;老化。
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