Preliminary Serological Investigation on Caprine Arthritis and Encephalitis Virus Infection in a Goat Farm from North-Eastern Romanian Region

I. Mihai, I. Crivei, C. Horhogea, G. Savuta, E. Velescu
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Caprine arthritis encephalitis is an important disease of dairy goats with a worldwide distribution. Despite the eradication programs, this disease is still prevalent and causing huge financial losses due to reduced lactation performance and culling. The aim of this study was to reveal the presence of CAEV antibodies among a goat population from the North-Eastern of Romania. During 2014-2016, a total of 295 blood samples were collected from healthy or diseased animals. The serum samples were tested for CAEV antibodies detection, using the agar gel immunodiffusion (AGID) test. Within the 295 serum samples tested by AGID technique, 31.86% were confirmed as being positive. All positive samples came from subjects without clinical signs of disease. The results obtained in this preliminary study; show that CAEV is present in French Alpine goats breed within a farm in North-Eastern of Romania.
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罗马尼亚东北部某山羊场山羊关节炎和脑炎病毒感染的初步血清学调查
山羊关节炎脑炎是一种世界性的奶山羊重要疾病。尽管有根除计划,这种疾病仍然普遍存在,由于哺乳性能下降和扑杀,造成了巨大的经济损失。本研究的目的是揭示CAEV抗体在罗马尼亚东北部山羊种群中的存在。2014-2016年,共采集健康或患病动物295份血液样本。采用琼脂凝胶免疫扩散法(AGID)检测血清CAEV抗体。经AGID技术检测的295份血清中,31.86%为阳性。所有阳性样本均来自无临床疾病症状的受试者。本初步研究所得结果;表明CAEV存在于罗马尼亚东北部一个农场内饲养的法国高山山羊中。
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审稿时长
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