The Fourth Industrial Revolution in the Croatian Context: Science Fiction or a New Developmental Paradigm?

IF 0.5 4区 社会学 Q3 SOCIAL ISSUES Drustvena Istrazivanja Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI:10.5559/di.31.4.04
Krešimir Žažar, D. Čengić, Đurđica Degač
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Abstract

The article examines prospects of directing the development of Croatian society towards the Fourth Industrial Revolution or Industry 4.0. Relations among overlapping relevant concepts are clarified in the first section. The following analysis comprises results of the qualitative study based on 12 semi-structured interviews with representatives of the entrepreneurial sector, state officials and scientists closely connected with the development and application of AI and robots. The findings suggest that respondents advocate for fostering Industry 4.0 by recognising its potential, but also identify obstacles regarding its implementation. It is concluded that Industry 4.0 is most likely to emerge as a "localised" process, as: 1) the smart specialisation of specific technologically most advanced products; 2) a primarily regional phenomenon that will appear in the north-west counties.
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克罗地亚语境下的第四次工业革命:科幻小说还是新的发展范式?
本文探讨了引导克罗地亚社会发展走向第四次工业革命或工业4.0的前景。第一节阐明了重叠相关概念之间的关系。以下分析包括基于对与人工智能和机器人的开发和应用密切相关的创业部门代表、国家官员和科学家进行的12次半结构化访谈的定性研究结果。调查结果表明,受访者主张通过认识到工业4.0的潜力来促进工业4.0的发展,但也指出了实施工业4.0的障碍。结论是,工业4.0最有可能作为一个“本地化”过程出现,因为:1)特定技术最先进产品的智能专业化;2)主要是区域性现象,将出现在西北各县。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
16.70%
发文量
33
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: Društvena istraživanja is a journal for general social issues, embracing complete thematic and disciplinary openness. It publishes works in different social disciplines (sociology, psychology, political science, psychiatry, history, law, economics, demography, linguistics etc.), but also publishes work that transcends the frontiers of individual disciplines. Papers are subject to anonymous review procedures. Indexed in: Current Contents/Social & Behavioral Sciences (CC/S&BS)
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