The Body Binary: Compulsory Able-bodiedness and Desirably Disabled Futures in Disney's The Little Mermaid and The Little Mermaid II: Return to the Sea

4区 文学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Marvels & Tales-Journal of Fairy-Tale Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-21 DOI:10.13110/MARVELSTALES.34.2.0256
Jennifer C H Sebring, Pauline Greenhill
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Abstract

Abstract:A feminist/queer/crip close textual reading of Disney's The Little Mermaid and its straight-to-DVD sequel, The Little Mermaid II: Return to the Sea, uncovers contrasting cultural narratives of disability. The first film, and mermaid Ariel's story line, represent conservative ideologies of compulsory able-bodiedness and the need for overcoming disability, as well as a strongly reinforced binary of merfolk versus humans. Conversely, the sequel, and (Ariel's and Prince Eric's daughter) Melody's narrative, imagine more progressive desirably disabled futurities and welcome hybrid embodiments through the process of shifting societal perspectives and deconstructing binaries that work to other those with nonnormative bodies.
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在迪斯尼的《小美人鱼》和《小美人鱼2:重返大海》中,身体二元:强制性的健全和理想的残疾的未来
摘要:本文对迪士尼电影《小美人鱼》及其dvd版续集《小美人鱼2:回归大海》进行了女权主义/酷儿/低俗的近距离文本解读,揭示了残疾人的不同文化叙事。第一部电影和美人鱼爱丽儿的故事线,代表了强制健全身体和克服残疾需要的保守意识形态,以及强烈强化的人鱼与人类的二元对立。相反,续集,以及(爱丽儿和埃里克王子的女儿)梅洛迪的叙述,想象了更进步的理想残疾的未来,并欢迎混合的化身,通过转变社会观点和解构二元结构,适用于其他不规范的身体。
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期刊介绍: Marvels & Tales (ISSN: 1521-4281) was founded in 1987 by Jacques Barchilon at the University of Colorado, Boulder. Originally known as Merveilles & contes, the journal expressed its role as an international forum for folktale and fairy-tale scholarship through its various aliases: Wunder & Märchen, Maravillas & Cuentos, Meraviglie & Racconti, and Marvels & Tales. In 1997, the journal moved to Wayne State University Press and took the definitive title Marvels & Tales: Journal of Fairy-Tale Studies. From the start, Marvels & Tales has served as a central forum for the multidisciplinary study of fairy tales. In its pages, contributors from around the globe have published studies, texts, and translations of fairy-tales from Europe, North America, Asia, and Africa. The Editorial Policy of Marvels & Tales encourages scholarship that introduces new areas of fairy-tale scholarship, as well as research that considers the traditional fairy-tale canon from new perspectives. The journal''s special issues have been particularly popular and have focused on topics such as "Beauty and the Beast," "The Romantic Tale," "Charles Perrault," "Marriage Tests and Marriage Quest in African Oral Literature," "The Italian Tale," and "Angela Carter and the Literary Märchen." Marvels & Tales is published every April and October by Wayne State University Press.
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