The college campus as a living laboratory for meaningful food system transformation

IF 1.6 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Journal of Agriculture Food Systems and Community Development Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI:10.5304/jafscd.2023.122.014
Jason Evans, April M. Roggio
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

As has become abundantly clear to the social scientists, agriculturalists, policymakers, and food justice advocates who have taken up the fight, progress toward more resilient, fair, and effective food systems is hard fought and prone to challenges. Vexingly, the competing goals of food system improvement even make defining “success” in food system transformation difficult: accessible, affordable food versus nutritious food; diversity in the agricultural economy versus the cost savings of consolidation; and consumer choice and variety versus the ecological advantages of eating seasonally and locally. In this commentary, we treat American college campuses as analogs of the larger food system and as such, laboratories[1] for study of these systemic tradeoffs and proving grounds for policy interventions. We argue that the lived context of college students approximates that of communities in which financial, logistical, and other challenges negatively affect nutrition, equitable food access, and food knowledge outcomes. We suggest that the rigorous assessment of changes in educational philosophy, management practices, and spending priorities on campuses may offer insight into the ways in which we might effect change throughout the broad national food landscape, to facilitate the transition to more equitable and just food systems. [1] Our propositions here connect more broadly with the literature examining the campus as a living laboratory, which addresses a wide array of sustainability issues (e.g., Gomez & Derr, 2021; Hansen, 2017; Save et al., 2021).
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大学校园作为一个有意义的食品系统改造的生活实验室
参与这场斗争的社会科学家、农业学家、政策制定者和粮食正义倡导者已经非常清楚,朝着更有弹性、更公平、更有效的粮食体系迈进是一场艰苦的战斗,而且容易面临挑战。令人烦恼的是,粮食系统改善的相互竞争的目标甚至使定义粮食系统转型的“成功”变得困难:可获得的、负担得起的食物与营养丰富的食物;农业经济的多样性与整合的成本节约;消费者的选择和多样性与季节性和本地饮食的生态优势。在这篇评论中,我们将美国大学校园视为更大的食品系统的类似物,因此,实验室需要研究这些系统性权衡,并为政策干预提供证据。我们认为,大学生的生活环境近似于社区,在这些社区中,财务、后勤和其他挑战对营养、公平的食物获取和食物知识成果产生了负面影响。我们建议,对教育理念、管理实践和校园支出优先级的变化进行严格评估,可能会让我们深入了解如何影响整个国家食品格局的变化,从而促进向更公平和公正的食品体系过渡。b[1]我们在这里的主张与将校园作为生活实验室的文献更广泛地联系在一起,这些文献解决了一系列广泛的可持续性问题(例如,Gomez & Derr, 2021;汉森,2017;Save et al., 2021)。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
73
审稿时长
15 weeks
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