Pre-Abortion Decision-Making Conflict in Pregnant Women Seeking Legal Abortion

Farideh Khodabandeh, Vida Kahani
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Abstract

BackgroundWoman's decision-making for abortion entails understanding and assessing those options in the context of her unique situation, feelings, aspirations and beliefs. The objective of this study was to examine decision–making conflict and all relevant factors, among women seeking legal abortion authorization letter, referred to Legal Medical Centre in Tehran.Materials and MethodsIn this cross-sectional study, decision-making conflict assessed using the decisional conflict scale (DCS) among 282 pregnant women in their first trimester. Descriptive and logistic regression analyses were undertaken to describe and explore collected data.ResultsEligible women requesting legal abortion were mostly in age group 25-34 years old (50.4% .142, M=31.55, SD=6.1, ranging from 17 - 46 years). They were mostly in gestational age<16 weeks, (212, 75.2%), with average 14.67 (SD=3.51), range 15.0 weeks (4-19 weeks). Some decision conflict (DCS score 25 or greater) was experienced by 182 (64.5%) participants.ConclusionWomen seeking legal abortion may go against their own sense of right and wrong. They deserve pre-abortion consulting to deal with conflict and negative effects in decision-making.
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寻求合法堕胎的孕妇的堕胎前决策冲突
妇女在作出堕胎决定时,需要根据其独特的情况、感情、愿望和信仰来理解和评估这些选择。这项研究的目的是审查到德黑兰法律医疗中心寻求合法堕胎授权书的妇女的决策冲突和所有相关因素。材料与方法本研究采用决策冲突量表(DCS)对282例妊娠早期孕妇进行决策冲突测评。采用描述性和逻辑回归分析来描述和探索收集到的数据。结果符合要求合法堕胎的妇女以25 ~ 34岁年龄组居多(50.4% .142,M=31.55, SD=6.1,年龄范围17 ~ 46岁)。以胎龄<16周者居多(212例,75.2%),平均14.67例(SD=3.51),范围15.0周(4 ~ 19周)。182名(64.5%)参与者经历了一些决策冲突(DCS得分25或更高)。结论寻求合法堕胎的妇女可能会违背自己的是非观念。她们应该得到堕胎前咨询,以处理决策中的冲突和负面影响。
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