YEGUA QUEMADA 3: UN DEPÓSITO ARQUEOLÓGICO DEL HOLOCENO MEDIO EN EL PARQUE NACIONAL MONTE LEÓN (PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA)

IF 0.8 4区社会学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY Magallania Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI:10.4067/S0718-22442017000200165

M. S. Caracotche, A. S. Muñoz, D. Mastrángelo, Patricia A. Lobbia

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引用次数: 7

Abstract

En este trabajo se presentan los resultados obtenidos en el sitio arqueologico Yegua Quemada 3 (YQ 3), Parque Nacional Monte Leon, Argentina. Se trata de un deposito estratigrafico ubicado a un metro y diez centimetros de profundidad en un acantilado de ocho metros de altura sobre la linea de costa actual y esta datado en el Holoceno medio. Los recursos animales explotados incluyen mamiferos grandes y pequenos, aves, peces, e invertebrados e involucran una diversidad de tecnicas de captura que permitieron el aprovechamiento de una variedad de recursos estaticos, moviles, terrestres y marinos. El material litico recuperado esta confeccionado tanto sobre materias primas locales como aloctonas, y confirma para la costa patagonica atlantica continental el aprovechamiento temprano de la obsidiana verde del seno Otway y gris verdosa veteada del cordon Baguales. Se concluye que el sitio arqueologico YQ 3 brinda nueva informacion respecto a la ocupacion humana temprana entre el sur del rio Santa Cruz y cabo Virgenes, sumandose asi al elenco de sitios que permiten la discusion del nicho ecologico de los grupos humanos que habitaron la costa atlantica patagonica durante el Holoceno medio. ABSTRACT This paper presents the results obtained in the archaeological site Yegua Quemada 3 (YQ 3), Monte Leon National Park, Argentina. It is a stratigraphic deposit located one meter and ten centimeters deep on a cliff of eight meters high above the present coastline and is dated in the middle Holocene. Resources exploited include large and small mammals, birds, fish, and invertebrates, and involve a variety of techniques that allowed the use of different static, mobile, terrestrial and marine resources. The lithic material is made on local and allochtonous raw materials, and confirms the early utilization in continental Patagonian Atlantic coast of green obsidian from the Otway sea and banded greenish-grey from Baguales. In short, the archaeological site YQ 3 provides new information about early human occupation between the south of the Santa Cruz river and cape Virgenes and joins the cast of sites that allow discussion of ecological niche of human groups that inhabited the Patagonian Atlantic coast during middle Holocene.

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YEGUA QUEMADA 3:全新世中期考古沉积在MONTE leon国家公园(阿根廷巴塔哥尼亚)

在这篇文章中，我们介绍了在阿根廷蒙特利亚国家公园的Yegua Quemada 3 (YQ 3)考古遗址获得的结果。这是一个地层沉积，位于现在海岸线上8米高的悬崖上，深度1米10厘米，可追溯到中全新世。开发的动物资源包括大型和小型哺乳动物、鸟类、鱼类和无脊椎动物，并涉及各种捕获技术，允许开发各种静态、移动、陆地和海洋资源。回收的石质材料是由当地和aloctonas原料制成的，这证实了巴塔哥尼亚大西洋大陆海岸早期使用的绿色黑曜石Otway seno和灰色绿纹Baguales cordon。认为地方arqueologico YQ 3提供了新信息对早期人类ocupacion南北河的圣克鲁斯和下士处女sumandose这样的网站,允许讨论的凉亭ecologico人类群体habitaron atlantica海岸期间patagonica中间时期。本文介绍了在阿根廷蒙特里昂国家公园Yegua Quemada 3 (YQ 3)考古遗址获得的结果。It is a stratigraphic交存located one滑动和有centimeters deep on a cliff八meters high在目前coastline and is dated in the middle Holocene。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查，该地区的总面积为，其中土地和水(0.741平方公里)是土地，0.741平方公里是水。The lithic材料is made on local and allochtonous raw materials and证实Patagonian大西洋海岸大陆架in The early utilization of green obsidian from The Otway sea and banded greenish-grey from Baguales。简而言之，考古遗址YQ 3提供了关于Santa Cruz河南部和cape Virgenes之间早期人类占领的新信息，并加入了允许讨论中全新世巴塔哥尼亚大西洋海岸人类群体生态位的遗址。

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来源期刊

Magallania ANTHROPOLOGY-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

5 weeks

期刊介绍： MAGALLANIA (Antigua serie Ciencias Humanas de Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia) the formerly called Social Science series of the Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia, Universidad de Magallanes, has regularly published one volume yearly since 1970 and a volume with two numbers since 2005. Its main purpose is to publish original and unpublished work preferentially done by Universidad de Magallanes researchers, and associated academics (faculty) from other national and international institutions, in the Social Sciences and Humanities and on topics referred to Patagonia, Tierra del Fuego, Antarctic and adjoining islands, and the South-eastern Pacific.