SAĞLIK ÇALIŞANLARININ YAŞADIĞI İŞ KAZALARI VE İLİŞKİLİ FAKTÖRLER

G. Aygün, Safiye Özvurmaz
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study is a cross-sectional study conducted to determine the occupational accidents experienced by healthcare workers and their relationship factors. 610 healthcare professionals working in Aydın Adnan Menderes Application and Research Hospital constituted the sample of the study. A 40-question questionnaire and the Occupational Safety Scale in Hospitals developed by Öztürk and Babacan (2012) were used as data collection tools in the study. Pearson Chi-Square and Fisher's Exact tests were used to evaluate the data. As a result of the research, the average age of healthcare workers was determined as 29.11±6.11 and the number of occupational accidents was found to be 2.51±1.84. Healthcare workers received an average of 131.48±36.18 points from the Hospital Occupational Safety Scale. Health workers had a higher rate of accidents than those who worked in shifts and those who worked overtime compared to those who did not. The rate of occupational accidents is observed to be high among healthcare workers working in operating rooms and emergency departments. The rate of having an occupational accident was found to be lower for healthcare workers who received Occupational Health and Safety Training than those who did not. Evaluation of occupational accidents and related factors in different sample groups in line with these results; It is recommended to include training activities for risk groups.
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本研究是一项横断面研究,以确定医护人员所经历的职业事故及其相关因素。在Aydın Adnan Menderes应用和研究医院工作的610名医疗保健专业人员构成了研究样本。本研究采用Öztürk和Babacan(2012)开发的40题问卷和医院职业安全量表作为数据收集工具。使用皮尔逊卡方检验和费雪精确检验对数据进行评估。调查结果显示,卫生保健工作者的平均年龄为29.11±6.11岁,职业事故次数为2.51±1.84次。医护人员在医院职业安全量表中的平均得分为131.48±36.18分。卫生工作者的事故率高于轮班工作者,加班工作者的事故率高于不加班工作者。据观察,在手术室和急诊科工作的保健工作者的职业事故发生率很高。研究发现,接受过职业健康与安全培训的保健工作者发生职业事故的比率低于未接受过职业健康与安全培训的保健工作者。对不同样本群体的职业事故及其相关因素进行评价;建议包括针对风险群体的培训活动。
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