Efficacy of Several Insecticides Against Annual Bluegrass Weevils, Golf Course Fairway, 1992:

P. Vittum
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Abstract

Treatments were applied on 5 May to 2.0 X 2.0m plots, which were replicated 5 times and arranged in a RCB design. The plots were established on a golf course fairway in Rye, NY–annual bluegrass (65%), creeping bentgrass (35%), maintained at 1.3 cm. Granular materials were applied by hand using glass jars with perforated lids. Liquid materials were applied with watering cans, using 3 liters water per plot. The Turcam and Oftanol plots were watered in by hand (ca 0.5 cm) (pH 6.2) before the Orthene plots were treated. Soil temperature was 12°C (5 cm depth) at time of application. Product efficacy was evaluated on 2 Jun by removing 5 soil cores (10.6 cm diam) per plot and inspecting the cores under magnification in the Amherst laboratory (each plug was ca. 0.01 m2). At the time of sampling, the population was 21% 3rd instar, 27% 4th instar, 52% 5th instar.
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几种杀虫剂对蓝草象鼻虫的防治效果,高尔夫球场球道,1992;
处理于5月5日施用于2.0 × 2.0m地块,重复5次,按RCB设计布置。这些样地建立在纽约州黑麦的一个高尔夫球场球道上——一年生蓝草(65%),匍匐弯草(35%),保持在1.3 cm。粒状材料是用带孔盖的玻璃罐手工涂抹的。液体物料用水罐施用,每小区用水3升。在处理Orthene地块之前,Turcam和Oftanol地块用手浇水(约0.5 cm) (pH 6.2)。施用时土壤温度为12℃(5 cm深)。6月2日,通过在Amherst实验室进行放大检查(每个塞约0.01 m2),每个地块取出5个土壤岩心(10.6 cm直径)来评估产品功效。抽样时,3龄人口占21%,4龄人口占27%,5龄人口占52%。
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