The Application of Laparoscopic B-Ultrasound Microwave Ablation Technology in Liver Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer

Wenfu Zhou, Weimin Li
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Abstract

Liver is the most common metastasis target organ in the late stage of colorectal cancer. More than 50% of colorectal cancer patients will have simultaneous or heterochronous liver metastasis. The survival time of patients with colorectal cancer and liver metastasis (CRLM) is short; not all patients can get radical resection of liver metastasis. For this part of patients, microwave ablation technology has been proved to be one of the effective methods for the treatment of liver metastasis. Laparoscopic B-ultrasound ablation also highlights a lot of minimally invasive advantages; this paper reviews the relevant literature of PubMed database, Wanfang database and CNKI database, in order to provide the treatment basis for clinical application of microwave ablation technology under laparoscopic B-ultrasound in the treatment of CRLM. The results showed that the safety and effectiveness of microwave ablation for liver metastases under the location of B-ultrasonic laparoscopy were confirmed, and patients with liver metastases of colorectal cancer who could not be resected could choose this treatment.
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腹腔镜b超微波消融技术在结直肠癌肝转移中的应用
肝脏是结直肠癌晚期最常见的转移靶器官。超过50%的结直肠癌患者会发生同时或异时性肝转移。结直肠癌合并肝转移(CRLM)患者生存时间短;并非所有患者都能根治性切除肝转移灶。对于这部分患者,微波消融技术已被证明是治疗肝转移的有效方法之一。腹腔镜下b超消融术也突出了很多微创的优点;本文对PubMed数据库、万方数据库、CNKI数据库的相关文献进行综述,以期为腹腔镜下b超微波消融技术在CRLM治疗中的临床应用提供治疗依据。结果证实了b超腹腔镜定位下微波消融治疗肝转移瘤的安全性和有效性,不能切除的结直肠癌肝转移患者可以选择这种治疗方法。
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