Passive millimeter-wave focal plane array

C. Middleton, G. Zummo, A. Weeks, A. Pergande, L. Mirth, G. Boreman
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

We built and tested a low-cost 8-by-8 millimeter-wave focal plane array using antenna-coupled micro-bolometers. The array consists of slot antennas coupled to nickel bolometers and was fabricated using optical lithography on high-resistivity silicon wafers. The measured noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD) of an individual element was 450 K. Simulation results corresponded with observed device performance. An improved design was then implemented using a square spiral antenna. We discuss the fabrication of this type of array element, including some modeling results, and present the methods and results of our measurements.
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无源毫米波焦平面阵列
我们使用天线耦合微辐射热计建立并测试了一个低成本的8 × 8毫米波焦平面阵列。该阵列由连接镍测热计的槽形天线组成,采用光学光刻技术在高阻硅片上制造。测得单个元件的噪声等效温度差(NETD)为450 K。仿真结果与观察到的器件性能相符。改进后的设计采用方形螺旋天线。我们讨论了这种类型的阵列元件的制作,包括一些建模结果,并介绍了我们的测量方法和结果。
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