Extreme Feature Regions for Image Matching

Baijiang Fan, Yunbo Rao, J. Pu, Jianhua Deng
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Abstract

Extreme feature regions are increasingly critical for many image matching applications on affine image-pairs. In this paper, we focus on the time-consumption and accuracy of using extreme feature regions to do the affine-invariant image matching. Specifically, we proposed novel image matching algorithm using three types of critical points in Morse theory to calculate precise extreme feature regions. Furthermore, Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC) method is used to eliminate the features of complex background, and improve the accuracy of the extreme feature regions. Moreover, the saddle regions is used to calculate the covariance matrix for image matching. Extensive experiments on several benchmark image matching databases validate the superiority of the proposed approaches over many recently proposed affine-invariant SIFT algorithms. CCS Concepts •Computing methodologies → Image processing; image-matching; random sample consensus; affine invariant;
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图像匹配的极端特征区域
在许多仿射图像对的图像匹配应用中,极端特征区域越来越重要。本文主要研究了利用极值特征区域进行仿射不变图像匹配的耗时和精度问题。具体而言,我们提出了一种新的图像匹配算法,利用莫尔斯理论中的三种临界点来计算精确的极端特征区域。采用随机样本一致性(RANSAC)方法消除复杂背景的特征,提高极端特征区域的准确性。利用鞍区计算协方差矩阵进行图像匹配。在几个基准图像匹配数据库上的大量实验验证了所提出的方法优于许多最近提出的仿射不变SIFT算法。•计算方法→图像处理;影像匹配;随机样本一致性;仿射不变量;
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