Regions of interest in observing robot hand movement by a cooperative robot

Toyomi Fujita, C. Privitera
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Abstract

This paper presents a method for generating regions-of-interest in a scene of robot hand movement observed by a cooperative robot for action recognition. In a cooperative work, a robot needs to be aware of an action of its partner robot by detecting some regions-of-interest in the visual field like human visual scanpath. To generate regions-of-interests by a robot, we have applied image processing algorithms based on active top-down feature patterns and bottom-up spatial kernels. The algorithms have produced energy maps from the images observed by the robot and they were combined with different weights to generate algorithmic regions-of-interests. They were compared with human regions-of-interest measured by a psychophysical experiment and the algorithmic predictability of scanpath was evaluated using a positional similarity index. Experimental results showed that presented method is applicable to the detection of regions-of-interests in hand movement.
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合作机器人观察机械手运动的兴趣区域
提出了一种在协作机器人观察到的机械手运动场景中生成兴趣区域的方法,用于动作识别。在协同工作中,机器人需要像人类的视觉扫描路径一样,通过检测视野中的兴趣区域来感知同伴的动作。为了生成机器人感兴趣的区域,我们应用了基于主动自顶向下特征模式和自底向上空间核的图像处理算法。这些算法从机器人观察到的图像中生成能量图,并将它们与不同的权重组合在一起,生成算法感兴趣的区域。将它们与心理物理实验测量的人类感兴趣区域进行比较,并使用位置相似性指数评估扫描路径的算法可预测性。实验结果表明,该方法适用于手部运动兴趣区域的检测。
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