Study of Perceptual Sensory Disorders : A Case Study of Schizoaffective Patient

Uyun Dwiranto, Nunung Rachmawati, Sutedjo
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Abstract

There are 2% to 9% general populations in the United States of America hospitalized due to schizoaffective disorders. Hallucination is a schizoaffective symptom. Based on the Grhasia Yogyakarta mental hospital file in the last 3 years there were 2723 (19,7 %) patients who experienced sensory perception disorders: hallucinations/illusion. Patients with hallucinations if left untreated can injure themselves and others, ineffective individual handling, interpersonal disorder withdraws, self-care disorder. This documentation study was conducted to evaluate the characteristics and implementation of nursing care in patients with auditory hallucination. This documentation study uses a descriptive qualitative methode that describes a case by utilizing a nursing case report in 2017. The results showed that the patient often listened to voices, talked to himself, and suddenly laughed. The problem of sensory perception was impaired. The auditory hallucinations were partially resolved. The description of sensory perception disorder was obtained after observation.
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知觉感觉障碍的研究:以精神分裂症患者为例
在美国,有2%到9%的普通人群因精神分裂情感障碍而住院。幻觉是一种精神分裂症状。根据Grhasia Yogyakarta精神病院过去3年的档案,有2723名(19.7%)患者经历过感觉知觉障碍:幻觉/错觉。幻觉患者如不及时治疗,会伤害自己和他人,个体处理无效,人际关系障碍退缩,自我照顾障碍。本研究旨在探讨幻听患者的护理特点及实施。本文献研究采用描述性定性方法,利用2017年的护理病例报告描述病例。结果显示,患者经常听声音,自言自语,突然大笑。感官知觉问题受损。幻听部分消失了。观察后得到感觉知觉障碍的描述。
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